[儿童支气管炎和支气管肺疾病患者严重阻塞性疾病与通气的关系]。

S Duţu, Z Jienescu, N Bîscă, G Bistriceanu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

选择年龄在40岁以下的慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COLD)和严重阻塞性综合征患者39例。其中23例患者在儿童期出现支气管肺疾病,需要住院治疗(其中19例为非吸烟者)。其余16名患者中,14名是在14岁之前开始吸烟的重度吸烟者。功能图被严重修改,类似于感冒患者在生命的第六个十年。这表明,退化过程始于儿童时期,而早期的慢性呼吸道疾病和/或吸烟起了重要作用。
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[The relation of severe obstructive disorders to ventilation found in young patients with bronchitis and bronchopulmonary diseases in childhood].

Of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COLD) and severe obstructive syndrome, 39 whose age was under 40 were selected. In 23 of them, the anamnesis revealed bronchopulmonary affections in childhood, that required admission into the hospital (19 were non-smokers). Of the rest of 16 patients, 14 were hard smokers that started to smoke before the age of 14. The functional picture was severely modified, similarly to that of the COLD patients in the 6th decade of life. This suggests that the degradation process started in the childhood, and that the chronic respiratory diseases and/or smoking at an early age had an important role.

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