全科医生最小干预对长期苯二氮卓类药物使用的影响。

M A Cormack, R G Owens, M E Dewey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

71名苯二氮卓类药物的长期使用者被他们的全科医生在一封信或简短访谈中要求减少他们的药物。22名患者成功地放弃或减少了每年100片以下的摄入量。在患者特征、用药持续时间、苯二氮卓类药物类型、用药原因或减少用药的策略方面,没有明确的预测成功的因素。然而,成功减少服药的患者的平均基线药物消耗量明显低于不成功的患者。这项研究的意义是,一部分没有目前危机的长期使用者,特别是那些消费量相对较低的人,可以以最小的困难减少或停止苯二氮卓类药物的治疗。
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The effect of minimal interventions by general practitioners on long-term benzodiazepine use.

Seventy one long-term users of benzodiazepines were asked by their general practitioners in a letter or short interview to reduce their medication. Twenty two patients were successful in giving up or reducing their consumption to less than 100 tablets per annum. There were no clear predictors of success in terms of patient characteristics, duration of drug use, type of benzodiazepine, reason for drug use or strategy employed to reduce medication. However, patients who were successful at reducing their medication had a significantly lower mean baseline drug consumption than unsuccessful patients. The implications of this study are that a proportion of long-term users who are not in current crisis, especially those with relatively low consumption, can reduce or stop benzodiazepine treatment with minimal difficulty.

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