尼日利亚女护生的身体成分、能量、蛋白质和铁摄入量。

Die Nahrung Pub Date : 1989-01-01
A H Cole, I O Udekwe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以100名表面健康的20 ~ 30岁女护生为研究对象。记录了24小时的饮食回忆。此外,还制作了一份调查问卷,收集3天的饮食参数。根据每日平均食物摄入量计算能量、蛋白质和铁的摄入量。采用一系列人体测量测量,即体重、身高和皮褶厚度(三头肌、乳房、肩胛骨、腹部)来确定全身脂肪、瘦体重、最佳体重和相关体重。100例受试者的平均体脂为(21.3 +/- 5.1)%和(12.7 +/- 4.4)kg,最佳体重为(56.6 +/- 6.3)kg,平均相对体重为(101 +/- 12.4)%。在100名研究对象中,11%的人体重过轻,73%的人体重正常,10%的人超重,6%的人肥胖。所有年龄组的人都满足了他们的能量和蛋白质需求以及铁摄入量。
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Body composition, energy, protein and iron intake of Nigerian female nursing students.

100 apparently healthy female nursing students (aged 20-30 years) were studied. A 24 hours dietary recall was recorded. Additionally a questionnaire was elaborated to collect dietary parameters for 3 days. From the mean daily food intake the energy, protein and iron intake was calculated. A series of anthropometric measurements, i.e. body weight, body height and skinfold thickness (triceps, breast, scapula, abdomen) were used to determine total body fat, lean body mass, optimum weight, and relation weight. The mean total body fat of the 100 subjects was (21.3 +/- 5.1) % and (12.7 +/- 4.4) kg, respectively, the optimum weight (56.6 +/- 6.3) kg and the mean relative weight (101 +/- 12.4) %. 11% of the 100 subjects studied was underweight, 73% showed normal weight, 10% was overweight and 6% obese. All the age groups met their energy and protein requirements as well as the iron intake.

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