[尸检病例中酒精中毒与神经系统形态学表现]。

K H Pollak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从神经病理学的角度对154例酒精中毒尸检病例(男120例,女34例)进行研究。酒精中毒引起的典型神经系统疾病只有19例(Wernicke脑病、中央脑桥髓鞘溶解症、marchiafva - bignami病以及周围神经和肌肉紊乱)。相比之下,肝脏疾病在我们自己的材料中发生的频率几乎是五倍。根据文献讨论了酒精中毒引起的神经系统疾病,脑萎缩及其部分可逆性问题,以及迄今尚未完全了解的对神经细胞和皮质细胞结构的影响。
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[Alcoholism and morphologic findings of the nervous system in autopsy cases].

154 autopsy cases of alcoholics (120 men and 34 women) were investigated from a neuropathological viewpoint. In only 19 cases could typical diseases of the nervous system caused by alcoholism be found (Wernicke's encephalopathy, central pontine myelinolysis, Marchiafava-Bignami's disease and disorders of the peripheral nerves and muscles). In comparison liver diseases occurred almost five times more frequently in our own material. Diseases caused by alcoholism of the nervous system, the question of brain shrinkage and its partial reversibility, the up to now not completely known effects on the neurophil and cortical cytoarchitectonic are discussed according to the literature.

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