智利的世界级生态学家:老的、新来者和被忽视的人

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-03 DOI:10.1186/s40693-021-00105-3
Rau, Jaime R., Jaksic, Fabian M.
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由约翰·约阿尼迪斯(John Ioannidis)领导的3名科学计量学家团队于2020年发布了一个广泛且更新的数据库(约有22个学科和176个子学科的690万研究人员),根据综合文献计量指数对他们进行排序,该指数衡量他们的整个轨迹(职业生涯)影响和2019年的年度影响。他们报告了前10万名科学家(占所有学科领域的1.45%)或每个子领域学科的前2%,从而公布了全球约15万名研究人员的排名。我们过滤了与生态学相对应的学科和子学科领域的信息,并确定了总共14位在智利居住的生态学家,这些生态学家出现在这两个世界排名中的任何一个。我们报告了他们的测量生产力,包括整个轨迹(职业生涯)和2019年的年度影响。我们将他们的高注册生产率归功于他们在国外著名大学的博士水平培训,他们在国际公认的智利大学的学术地位,以及他们参与国家资助的卓越科学研究中心。提出了该规则的例外情况。由Ioannidis及其同事提出的科学计量算法鉴定的14位生态学家包括但不限于智利被引用最多的生态学家。我们提出了这些排名中一些令人费解的遗漏的可能原因。
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World-level ecologists in Chile: Oldtimers, newcomers, and the bypassed
A team of 3 scientometrists led by John Ioannidis published in 2020 an extensive and updated database (ca. 6.9 million researchers in 22 disciplines and 176 sub-disciplines), ordering them according to a composite bibliometric index that measures their whole trajectory (career-long) impact and their annual impact at year 2019. They reported the top 100,000 scientists (1.45% across all disciplinary fields) or the top 2% of each subfield discipline, thus publishing the ranking of ca. 150,000 researchers worldwide. We filtered that information for the disciplinary and sub-disciplinary areas corresponding to Ecology and identified a total of 14 ecologists with residence in Chile that appear in either of those two worldwide rankings. We report their measured productivity as both whole trajectory (career-long) and as annual impact at year 2019. We attribute their high registered productivity to their training at the doctoral level in prestigious foreign universities, their academic positions in internationally recognized Chilean universities, and their participation in state-funded research centers of scientific excellence. Exceptions to the rule are presented. The 14 ecologists identified with the scientometric algorithm proposed by Ioannidis and coworkers include, but are not restricted, to the most cited ecologists in Chile. We put forth possible reasons for some puzzling omissions from these rankings.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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