Mehmet Gökhan Halici, Mithat Güllü, Ekrem Bölükbaşi, Merve Kahraman Yiğit
{"title":"马蹄铁岛(南极半岛)地衣真菌一新种","authors":"Mehmet Gökhan Halici, Mithat Güllü, Ekrem Bölükbaşi, Merve Kahraman Yiğit","doi":"10.1017/s003224742300030x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The new terricolous lichen species <jats:italic>Thamnolecania yunusii</jats:italic> Halıcı, Güllü, Bölükbaşı & Kahraman, which is characterised by its cream to greyish brown granulose-crustose thallus without vegetative propagules, is described from Horseshoe Island in the South-West Antarctic Peninsula region. All <jats:italic>Thamnolecania</jats:italic> species are known only from the Antarctic. The only species of the genus with a crustose thallus is <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>racovitzae</jats:italic>, but it differs from <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>yunusii</jats:italic> by growing on rocks, having an effuse to subeffigurate thallus that is sometimes isidiate and with shorter and narrower ascospores (<jats:italic>c.</jats:italic> 15 × 3.5 µm <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic> 15.5–19.5 × 3.5–5.5 µm). The nrITS, mtSSU and RPB1 gene regions of the new species were studied and the phylogenetic position of the species was shown to be in the same clade as <jats:italic>Thamnolecania gerlachei</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>brialmontii</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>racovitzae</jats:italic>, but occurs on a different branch from these species. As <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>yunusii</jats:italic> is an Antarctic endemic, like the other <jats:italic>Thamnolecania</jats:italic> species, and most of the morphological characters fit well with this genus, we describe this new species under the genus <jats:italic>Thamnolecania</jats:italic>.","PeriodicalId":49685,"journal":{"name":"Polar Record","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thamnolecania yunusii (Ramalinaceae) – A new species of lichenised fungus from Horseshoe Island (Antarctic Peninsula)\",\"authors\":\"Mehmet Gökhan Halici, Mithat Güllü, Ekrem Bölükbaşi, Merve Kahraman Yiğit\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/s003224742300030x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The new terricolous lichen species <jats:italic>Thamnolecania yunusii</jats:italic> Halıcı, Güllü, Bölükbaşı & Kahraman, which is characterised by its cream to greyish brown granulose-crustose thallus without vegetative propagules, is described from Horseshoe Island in the South-West Antarctic Peninsula region. All <jats:italic>Thamnolecania</jats:italic> species are known only from the Antarctic. The only species of the genus with a crustose thallus is <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>racovitzae</jats:italic>, but it differs from <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>yunusii</jats:italic> by growing on rocks, having an effuse to subeffigurate thallus that is sometimes isidiate and with shorter and narrower ascospores (<jats:italic>c.</jats:italic> 15 × 3.5 µm <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic> 15.5–19.5 × 3.5–5.5 µm). The nrITS, mtSSU and RPB1 gene regions of the new species were studied and the phylogenetic position of the species was shown to be in the same clade as <jats:italic>Thamnolecania gerlachei</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>brialmontii</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>racovitzae</jats:italic>, but occurs on a different branch from these species. As <jats:italic>T</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>yunusii</jats:italic> is an Antarctic endemic, like the other <jats:italic>Thamnolecania</jats:italic> species, and most of the morphological characters fit well with this genus, we describe this new species under the genus <jats:italic>Thamnolecania</jats:italic>.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49685,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polar Record\",\"volume\":\" 18\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polar Record\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s003224742300030x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polar Record","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s003224742300030x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thamnolecania yunusii (Ramalinaceae) – A new species of lichenised fungus from Horseshoe Island (Antarctic Peninsula)
The new terricolous lichen species Thamnolecania yunusii Halıcı, Güllü, Bölükbaşı & Kahraman, which is characterised by its cream to greyish brown granulose-crustose thallus without vegetative propagules, is described from Horseshoe Island in the South-West Antarctic Peninsula region. All Thamnolecania species are known only from the Antarctic. The only species of the genus with a crustose thallus is T. racovitzae, but it differs from T. yunusii by growing on rocks, having an effuse to subeffigurate thallus that is sometimes isidiate and with shorter and narrower ascospores (c. 15 × 3.5 µm vs. 15.5–19.5 × 3.5–5.5 µm). The nrITS, mtSSU and RPB1 gene regions of the new species were studied and the phylogenetic position of the species was shown to be in the same clade as Thamnolecania gerlachei, T. brialmontii and T. racovitzae, but occurs on a different branch from these species. As T. yunusii is an Antarctic endemic, like the other Thamnolecania species, and most of the morphological characters fit well with this genus, we describe this new species under the genus Thamnolecania.
期刊介绍:
Polar Record is an international, peer-reviewed scholarly periodical publishing results from a wide range of polar research areas. The journal covers original primary research papers in the humanities, social sciences, physical sciences, life sciences, and polar technology, as well as papers concerning current political, economic, legal, and environmental issues in the Arctic or Antarctic. Polar Record endeavours to provide rapid publication, normally within nine months of initial submission.