从失业到自主创业:这对个人满意度和经济自给自足意味着什么?

Ondřej Dvouletý
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究扩展了关于创业努力较少被探索的结果的知识。这项研究对企业家对生活、工作和财务状况的总体满意度,以及对经济自给自足和收入的看法,提供了独特的见解。所获得的调查结果代表了捷克一个特殊的个体经营者群体,他们在失业期间在公共财政援助的帮助下创业。设计/方法/方法本文的贡献基于对这些个人(N = 128)的初步调查,该调查于2022年进行,并通过对受访者的非正式访谈和早期经验证据的见解进行三角测量。主要调查结果表明,大多数被调查的企业家对他们的生活和工作总体上感到满意,他们的收入高于最低工资,尽管面临挑战,但他们主要受益于与职业选择相关的自主权。多元有序逻辑回归结果强调了先前确定的几个变量的重要性,如性别、健康状况、正规教育、创业自我效能感和家庭状况,这些变量影响研究结果,并为正在进行的研究提供了机会和挑战。这项研究承认有必要考虑创业成功的全貌。因此,它提供了对特定类型的创业的货币和非货币结果的见解。
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From unemployment to self-employment: what does it mean for an individual's satisfaction and economic self-sufficiency?

Purpose

This research extends the knowledge on the less-frequently explored outcomes of entrepreneurial endeavour. The study provides unique insights into the overall satisfaction of entrepreneurs with their life, job and financial situation, as well as perceived economic self-sufficiency and income. The obtained findings represent a specific group of Czech self-employed individuals who started their businesses while unemployed, with the help of public financial assistance.

Design/methodology/approach

The presented contribution is based on a primary survey among those individuals (N = 128), conducted in 2022 and triangulated by insights from informal interviews with the respondents and earlier empirical evidence.

Findings

The main findings document that most of the surveyed entrepreneurs are overall satisfied with their lives and jobs, their incomes are above the minimum wage and, despite the challenges faced, they mainly benefit from autonomy associated with this career choice. The multivariate ordered logistic regression results highlight the significance of several previously identified variables, such as gender, health status, formal education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and family situation, that influence the studied outcomes and provide opportunities and challenges for ongoing research.

Originality/value

The conducted study acknowledges the need to consider the whole picture of entrepreneurship success. Therefore, it provided insights into the monetary and non-monetary outcomes of the specific type of entrepreneurship.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
15.80%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Institutions – especially public policies – are a significant determinant of economic outcomes; entrepreneurship and enterprise development are often the channel by which public policies affect economic outcomes, and by which outcomes feed back to the policy process. The Journal of Entrepreneurship & Public Policy (JEPP) was created to encourage and disseminate quality research about these vital relationships. The ultimate aim is to improve the quality of the political discourse about entrepreneurship and development policies. JEPP publishes two issues per year and welcomes: Empirically oriented academic papers and accepts a wide variety of empirical evidence. Generally, the journal considers any analysis based on real-world circumstances and conditions that can change behaviour, legislation, or outcomes, Conceptual or theoretical papers that indicate a direction for future research, or otherwise advance the field of study, A limited number of carefully and accurately executed replication studies, Book reviews. In general, JEPP seeks high-quality articles that say something interesting about the relationships among public policy and entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship and economic development, or all three areas. Scope/Coverage: Entrepreneurship, Public policy, Public policies and behaviour of economic agents, Interjurisdictional differentials and their effects, Law and entrepreneurship, New firms; startups, Microeconomic analyses of economic development, Development planning and policy, Innovation and invention: processes and incentives, Regional economic activity: growth, development, and changes, Regional development policy.
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