Delaney Farrell, Fridolin Weber, Jia Jie Li, Armen Sedrakian
{"title":"具有超子和等压线的致密物体的微分旋转","authors":"Delaney Farrell, Fridolin Weber, Jia Jie Li, Armen Sedrakian","doi":"10.1002/asna.20230160","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Neutron stars may experience differential rotation on short, dynamical timescales following extreme astrophysical events like binary neutron star mergers. In this work, the masses and radii of differentially rotating neutron star models are computed. We employ a set of equations of states for dense hypernuclear and <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\Delta $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-admixed-hypernuclear matter obtained within the framework of CDF theory in the relativistic Hartree-Fock (RHF) approximation. Results are shown for varying meson-<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\Delta $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> couplings, or equivalently the <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\Delta $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-potential in nuclear matter. A comparison of our results with those obtained for nonrotating stars shows that the maximum mass difference between differentially rotating and static stars is independent of the underlying particle composition of the star. We further find that the decrease in the radii and increase in the maximum masses of stellar models when <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\Delta $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-isobars are added to hyperonuclear matter (as initially observed for static and uniformly rotating stars) persist also in the case of differentially rotating neutron stars.</p>","PeriodicalId":55442,"journal":{"name":"Astronomische Nachrichten","volume":"345 2-3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/asna.20230160","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Differential rotation in compact objects with hyperons and delta isobars\",\"authors\":\"Delaney Farrell, Fridolin Weber, Jia Jie Li, Armen Sedrakian\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/asna.20230160\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Neutron stars may experience differential rotation on short, dynamical timescales following extreme astrophysical events like binary neutron star mergers. In this work, the masses and radii of differentially rotating neutron star models are computed. We employ a set of equations of states for dense hypernuclear and <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>Δ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$$ \\\\Delta $$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>-admixed-hypernuclear matter obtained within the framework of CDF theory in the relativistic Hartree-Fock (RHF) approximation. Results are shown for varying meson-<span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>Δ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$$ \\\\Delta $$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> couplings, or equivalently the <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>Δ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$$ \\\\Delta $$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>-potential in nuclear matter. A comparison of our results with those obtained for nonrotating stars shows that the maximum mass difference between differentially rotating and static stars is independent of the underlying particle composition of the star. We further find that the decrease in the radii and increase in the maximum masses of stellar models when <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>Δ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$$ \\\\Delta $$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>-isobars are added to hyperonuclear matter (as initially observed for static and uniformly rotating stars) persist also in the case of differentially rotating neutron stars.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55442,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Astronomische Nachrichten\",\"volume\":\"345 2-3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/asna.20230160\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Astronomische Nachrichten\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asna.20230160\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Astronomische Nachrichten","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asna.20230160","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Differential rotation in compact objects with hyperons and delta isobars
Neutron stars may experience differential rotation on short, dynamical timescales following extreme astrophysical events like binary neutron star mergers. In this work, the masses and radii of differentially rotating neutron star models are computed. We employ a set of equations of states for dense hypernuclear and -admixed-hypernuclear matter obtained within the framework of CDF theory in the relativistic Hartree-Fock (RHF) approximation. Results are shown for varying meson- couplings, or equivalently the -potential in nuclear matter. A comparison of our results with those obtained for nonrotating stars shows that the maximum mass difference between differentially rotating and static stars is independent of the underlying particle composition of the star. We further find that the decrease in the radii and increase in the maximum masses of stellar models when -isobars are added to hyperonuclear matter (as initially observed for static and uniformly rotating stars) persist also in the case of differentially rotating neutron stars.
期刊介绍:
Astronomische Nachrichten, founded in 1821 by H. C. Schumacher, is the oldest astronomical journal worldwide still being published. Famous astronomical discoveries and important papers on astronomy and astrophysics published in more than 300 volumes of the journal give an outstanding representation of the progress of astronomical research over the last 180 years. Today, Astronomical Notes/ Astronomische Nachrichten publishes articles in the field of observational and theoretical astrophysics and related topics in solar-system and solar physics. Additional, papers on astronomical instrumentation ground-based and space-based as well as papers about numerical astrophysical techniques and supercomputer modelling are covered. Papers can be completed by short video sequences in the electronic version. Astronomical Notes/ Astronomische Nachrichten also publishes special issues of meeting proceedings.