{"title":"重新审视枚举复杂性","authors":"Alexander Shekhovtsov, Georgii Zakharov","doi":"arxiv-2312.04187","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We reduce the best-known upper bound on the length of a program that\nenumerates a set in terms of the probability of it being enumerated by a random\nprogram. We prove a general result that any linear upper bound for finite sets\nimplies the same linear bound for infinite sets. So far, the best-known upper bound was given by Solovay. He showed that the\nminimum length of a program enumerating a subset $S$ of natural numbers is\nbounded by minus three binary logarithms of the probability that a random\nprogram will enumerate $S$. Later, Vereshchagin showed that the constant can be\nimproved from three to two for finite sets. In this work, using an improvement\nof the method proposed by Solovay, we demonstrate that any bound for finite\nsets implies the same for infinite sets, modulo logarithmic factors. Using\nVereshchagin's result, we improve the current best-known upper bound from three\nto two.","PeriodicalId":501433,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - CS - Information Theory","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enumerating Complexity Revisited\",\"authors\":\"Alexander Shekhovtsov, Georgii Zakharov\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2312.04187\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We reduce the best-known upper bound on the length of a program that\\nenumerates a set in terms of the probability of it being enumerated by a random\\nprogram. We prove a general result that any linear upper bound for finite sets\\nimplies the same linear bound for infinite sets. So far, the best-known upper bound was given by Solovay. He showed that the\\nminimum length of a program enumerating a subset $S$ of natural numbers is\\nbounded by minus three binary logarithms of the probability that a random\\nprogram will enumerate $S$. Later, Vereshchagin showed that the constant can be\\nimproved from three to two for finite sets. In this work, using an improvement\\nof the method proposed by Solovay, we demonstrate that any bound for finite\\nsets implies the same for infinite sets, modulo logarithmic factors. Using\\nVereshchagin's result, we improve the current best-known upper bound from three\\nto two.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501433,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - CS - Information Theory\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - CS - Information Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2312.04187\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - CS - Information Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2312.04187","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
We reduce the best-known upper bound on the length of a program that
enumerates a set in terms of the probability of it being enumerated by a random
program. We prove a general result that any linear upper bound for finite sets
implies the same linear bound for infinite sets. So far, the best-known upper bound was given by Solovay. He showed that the
minimum length of a program enumerating a subset $S$ of natural numbers is
bounded by minus three binary logarithms of the probability that a random
program will enumerate $S$. Later, Vereshchagin showed that the constant can be
improved from three to two for finite sets. In this work, using an improvement
of the method proposed by Solovay, we demonstrate that any bound for finite
sets implies the same for infinite sets, modulo logarithmic factors. Using
Vereshchagin's result, we improve the current best-known upper bound from three
to two.