信息化背景下地理文献在树立旅游形象中的作用研究

Zhaohui Huang, Chunxue Zhu, Xingyu Li, Xue Huang, Liangjun Li
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摘要

摘要本文利用网络文本挖掘技术中的网络爬虫,在百度旅游、携程、马窝等多家ota和旅游UGC平台上获取江苏园林点评数据。利用词法算法对文档数据集进行文本去权、词频分类、参数求解等数据预处理工作,并对预处理后的文本数据进行TF-IDF关键词提取和LDA主题提取。从文化血统的特点出发,探讨影响旅游景点商业转化的内在吸引力要素,并以鄂州工业文化旅游小镇规划为例,阐述从旅游规划理念的确立,到视觉IP形象的完成,规划设计的过程。利用TF-IDF和LDA提取的结果,从认知和情感两个角度考察了江苏四大园林的旅游形象感知。结果表明:拙政园、六元园、狮子林、沧浪阁景区的情感各分量频率变化趋势大致相同,情感均值分别为0.758、0.851、0.828、0.845,反映了游客对各个景区的平均情感感知。本研究为促进中小城市文化、商业、旅游的融合发展,实现文化旅游产业的可持续发展提供了新的方法和思路。
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Research on the Role of Geographic Literature in the Establishment of Tourism Image in the Context of Informatization
Abstract This paper utilizes web crawler in network text mining technology to obtain the Jiangsu garden review data on several OTAs and tourism UGC platforms, such as Baidu Tourism, Ctrip.com, and Ma’s Nest. The data preprocessing work such as text de-weighting, word frequency classification, and parameter solving is carried out on the document dataset by using the lexical algorithm, and the preprocessed text data is subjected to TF-IDF keyword extraction and LDA topic extraction. Starting from the characteristics of the cultural lineage, the intrinsic attraction elements affecting the commercial transformation of tourist attractions are explored, and taking the planning of the industrial, cultural tourism town in Ezhou as an example, the process of planning and designing from the establishment of tourism planning concepts, and thus the completion of the visual IP image, is elaborated. The tourism image perception of the four major gardens in Jiangsu is examined from both cognitive and emotional perspectives using the results of TF-IDF and LDA extraction. The results show that the trend of the frequency of each fraction of the emotion of the Humble Administrator’s Garden, Liouyuan Garden, Lion Grove, and Canglang Pavilion scenic spots is roughly the same, and the mean value of emotion is 0.758, 0.851, 0.828, and 0.845, respectively, reflecting the tourists’ average emotional perception of the individual scenic spots. This study provides new methods and ideas for promoting the integrated development of culture, commerce and tourism in small and medium-sized cities so that the culture and tourism industry can be developed sustainably.
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来源期刊
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences Engineering-Engineering (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
25.80%
发文量
203
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