跨遗传平原地区四季豆(Phaseolus vulgaris L.)基因型的表现

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI:10.18805/ijare.a-6148
Bharti, D. Mal, E. Goutam, L. Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:法国豆是一种营养丰富的豆科作物,是印度菜肴的重要组成部分,长期以来深受海外国家的欢迎。在世界不同地区,已经实施并仍在继续进行若干研究,以改善这种作物的生产。方法:本实验研究分别于2021年和2022年夏季在旁遮普洛夫利专业大学蔬菜研究农场进行。试验共设21个基因型,设3个重复,采用随机区组设计,对不同生长和产量参数进行试验。结果:汇总分析数据显示,各生长性状和产量性状之间存在显著差异。结果表明,IC-043572 (T6)在发芽率(95.40%)、株高30 DAS (17.85 cm)、45 DAS (35.02 cm)和末采收期(42.51 cm)、叶数35 DAS(25.69)、45 DAS(54.65)和末采收期(100.48)、鲜根(13.58 g)和干根(5.80 g)重等生长性状上均优于其他评价基因型。跨恒河平原地区茎部鲜重(113.96 g)和干重(88.53 g),单株荚果长(14.68 cm)、单株荚果重(5.65 g)、单株绿荚产量(205.50 g)和每公顷绿荚产量(59.51 t)等产量性状。
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Performance of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Genotypes under Trans-Gangetic Plains Region
Background: French bean is one of the nutritious leguminous crops which is an integral part of Indian cuisine and popular in overseas countries from a long time. At different parts of the world several researches have been implemented and still in continuation for the improved production of the crop. Methods: This experiment study was conducted at the Vegetable Research Farm of Lovely Professional University, Punjab in the summer season during 2021 and 2022, respectively. The experiment comprised of total 21 genotypes consisting of three replications which were laid out in randomized block design for different growth and yield parameters of French bean. Result: The pooled analysis data showed significant differences between various growth and yield traits. From the acquired results it was found that the genotype IC-043572 (T6) was more adaptive and productive over other evaluated genotypes of French bean in various growth characters including germination percentage (95.40%), plant height at 30 DAS (17.85 cm), 45 DAS (35.02 cm) and final harvesting stage (42.51 cm), number of leaves at 35 DAS (25.69), 45 DAS (54.65) and final harvesting stage (100.48), fresh (13.58 g) and dry (5.80 g) weight of root, fresh (113.96 g) and dry (88.53 g) weight of shoot and yield characters like pod length (14.68 cm), weight of individual pod per plant (5.65 g), green pod yield per plant (205.50 g) and green pod yield per hectare (59.51 t) under Trans-Gangetic plains region.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research
Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Soil Science
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
143
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