规划和评估工作场所口腔健康促进计划的理论框架概念化

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Promotion Journal of Australia Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI:10.1002/hpja.834
N. N. Bakri, M. B. Smith, J. M. Broadbent, W. M. Thomson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工作场所在增加个人资源和为工作人员健康,包括口腔健康和福祉提供支持性工作环境方面具有相当大的潜力。迄今为止,对工作场所口腔健康促进(WOHP)活动的评估已观察到从自我报告的口腔健康到临床参数的益处。但是,世界卫生组织以前的行动没有根据理论框架,也没有将工作环境视为规划和评价过程的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Conceptualising a theoretical framework for planning and evaluating workplace oral health promotion programs

Issued Addressed

Workplaces have considerable potential for enhancing personal resources and providing a supportive working environment for staff health, including oral health and well-being. To date, assessments of workplace oral health promotion (WOHP) activities have observed benefits ranging from self-reported oral health to clinical parameters. However, previous WOHP actions were not based on a theoretical framework and did not consider the working environment as part of the planning and evaluation process.

Methods

This article used evidence-based health promotion theoretical frameworks, and associated facilitators and barriers, in constructing an integrated and theoretically robust approach to planning and evaluating oral health promotion activities in the workplace.

Results

The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model for planning and evaluation, the reach effectiveness adoption implementation maintenance, and the Salutogenic Model of Health were chosen to complement each other in the planning and evaluation process, based on their different features and the applicability of those features to the workplace setting. Because of the limited literature in this area, the current article also used evidence from oral health promotion in other settings (including schools and the community) and general health promotion in the workplace to construct a theoretical framework for planning and evaluating WOHP activities.

Conclusions

The theoretical framework developed could assist in planning or improving existing workplace health promotion programs that focus on or incorporate oral health elements.

So What?

Future research on applying and adapting the proposed framework is required.

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来源期刊
Health Promotion Journal of Australia
Health Promotion Journal of Australia PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
10.50%
发文量
115
期刊介绍: The purpose of the Health Promotion Journal of Australia is to facilitate communication between researchers, practitioners, and policymakers involved in health promotion activities. Preference for publication is given to practical examples of policies, theories, strategies and programs which utilise educational, organisational, economic and/or environmental approaches to health promotion. The journal also publishes brief reports discussing programs, professional viewpoints, and guidelines for practice or evaluation methodology. The journal features articles, brief reports, editorials, perspectives, "of interest", viewpoints, book reviews and letters.
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