{"title":"虚拟现实对冠状动脉造影术中疼痛、焦虑和患者满意度的影响:随机试验","authors":"Gülcan Bahçecioğlu Turan PhD., R.N. , Fatma Gür MSN.,RN , Zülfünaz Özer PhD., RN , Çağlar Tarkan MD","doi":"10.1016/j.pmn.2023.11.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Since patients are conscious during the coronary angiography procedure, they may experience pain and anxiety regarding possible complications and an uncertain outcome.</p></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><p><span>This study was conducted to determine the effects of virtual reality application on pain severity, anxiety level, and patient satisfaction </span>in patients<span> who undergo coronary angiography.</span></p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p><span>This randomized controlled study was conducted with a total of 70 patients, including 35 patients in the intervention and 35 patients in the control group. Apart from their routine treatment, virtual reality glasses application was used in the intervention group patients during the procedure. The patients in the control group were given only routine treatment. Data were collected by using “Descriptive Information Form”, “Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)”, Anxiety Assessment Scale (AAS), “Physiological </span>Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form”, and “Virtual Reality Glass Application Satisfaction Form”.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p><span>Mean post-intervention scores of VAS, AAS, heart rate, diastolic and systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate of the intervention group decreased significantly compared with the control group, while O</span><sub>2</sub> saturation value was found to increase significantly.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>In this study, it was found that virtual reality application was effective in reducing pain and anxiety, increasing patient satisfaction, and normative regulation of vital signs in patients who undergo coronary angiography.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19959,"journal":{"name":"Pain Management Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of Virtual Reality on Pain, Anxiety, Patient Satisfaction in Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Trial\",\"authors\":\"Gülcan Bahçecioğlu Turan PhD., R.N. , Fatma Gür MSN.,RN , Zülfünaz Özer PhD., RN , Çağlar Tarkan MD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pmn.2023.11.009\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Since patients are conscious during the coronary angiography procedure, they may experience pain and anxiety regarding possible complications and an uncertain outcome.</p></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><p><span>This study was conducted to determine the effects of virtual reality application on pain severity, anxiety level, and patient satisfaction </span>in patients<span> who undergo coronary angiography.</span></p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p><span>This randomized controlled study was conducted with a total of 70 patients, including 35 patients in the intervention and 35 patients in the control group. Apart from their routine treatment, virtual reality glasses application was used in the intervention group patients during the procedure. The patients in the control group were given only routine treatment. Data were collected by using “Descriptive Information Form”, “Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)”, Anxiety Assessment Scale (AAS), “Physiological </span>Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form”, and “Virtual Reality Glass Application Satisfaction Form”.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p><span>Mean post-intervention scores of VAS, AAS, heart rate, diastolic and systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate of the intervention group decreased significantly compared with the control group, while O</span><sub>2</sub> saturation value was found to increase significantly.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>In this study, it was found that virtual reality application was effective in reducing pain and anxiety, increasing patient satisfaction, and normative regulation of vital signs in patients who undergo coronary angiography.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19959,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pain Management Nursing\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pain Management Nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1524904223002242\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pain Management Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1524904223002242","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of Virtual Reality on Pain, Anxiety, Patient Satisfaction in Coronary Angiography: A Randomized Trial
Background
Since patients are conscious during the coronary angiography procedure, they may experience pain and anxiety regarding possible complications and an uncertain outcome.
Aim
This study was conducted to determine the effects of virtual reality application on pain severity, anxiety level, and patient satisfaction in patients who undergo coronary angiography.
Method
This randomized controlled study was conducted with a total of 70 patients, including 35 patients in the intervention and 35 patients in the control group. Apart from their routine treatment, virtual reality glasses application was used in the intervention group patients during the procedure. The patients in the control group were given only routine treatment. Data were collected by using “Descriptive Information Form”, “Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)”, Anxiety Assessment Scale (AAS), “Physiological Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form”, and “Virtual Reality Glass Application Satisfaction Form”.
Results
Mean post-intervention scores of VAS, AAS, heart rate, diastolic and systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate of the intervention group decreased significantly compared with the control group, while O2 saturation value was found to increase significantly.
Conclusions
In this study, it was found that virtual reality application was effective in reducing pain and anxiety, increasing patient satisfaction, and normative regulation of vital signs in patients who undergo coronary angiography.
期刊介绍:
This peer-reviewed journal offers a unique focus on the realm of pain management as it applies to nursing. Original and review articles from experts in the field offer key insights in the areas of clinical practice, advocacy, education, administration, and research. Additional features include practice guidelines and pharmacology updates.