基于智能视觉的水上垃圾清洁机器人的改进型单短检测方法

Anandakumar Haldorai, Babitha Lincy R, Suriya M, Minu Balakrishnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,塑料垃圾正以指数级的速度淹没我们的水道。目前,这场灾难已引起全球关注。因此,保护水面环境越来越受到重视。目前,可以利用人力清理池塘、河流和海洋等受污染的水体。目前的清理方法效率低、危害大。尽管情况危急,但有关检测、收集、分类和清除这些水体表面塑料垃圾的机器人研究却相对较少。从私人来源来看,也很少有单独的研究成果。为了在无人协助或操作的情况下实现高效率,本研究提出了一种完全自主的水面清洁机器人。该机器人可适应现实世界中任何类型的水体。建议采用高效的物体识别机器学习技术来创建自主清洁机器人。本研究改进了单短检测(SSD)方法,以准确识别物体。由于采用了增强型检测技术,机器人能够自行收集垃圾。实验结果表明,增强型 SSD 的平均精度 (mAP) 为 94.099 %,检测速度高达每秒 64.67 帧,具有出色的检测速度和精度。
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An improved single short detection method for smart vision-based water garbage cleaning robot

These days, plastic trash is exponentially overwhelming our waterways. The catastrophe has attracted global attention at this point. As a result, protecting the environment on the water's surface has received increasing focus. Currently, manpower can be used to clean up contaminated water bodies like ponds, rivers, and oceans. Using the current cleaning approach results in low efficiency and hazard. The detection, collection, sorting, and removal of plastic trash from such water surfaces has been the subject of relatively little robotic research, despite the dire circumstances. From private sources, there are very few individual efforts to be found. In order to attain great efficiency without human assistance or operation, a fully autonomous water surface cleaning robot is proposed in this study. The robot was created to adapt to any type of water body found in the real world. An efficient object identification machine learning technique can be suggested for the creation of autonomous cleaning robots. This study improved the Single Short Detection (SSD) method to recognise objects accurately. Because of the enhanced detection techniques, the robot is able to collect trash on its own. With a mean average precision (mAP) of 94.099 % and a detection speed of up to 64.67 frames per second, experimental findings show that the enhanced SSD has exceptional detection speed and accuracy.

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