通过电井剖面分析成熟油藏的采砂控制

I. S. Melo, V. L. A. Gomes, M. A. Costa Júnior, E. V. Bautista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当储油层开始生产时,就会出现产砂现象,而构成产油层框架的颗粒的固结不足以保持其内聚力。阻力的前端是岩石-储层孔隙中的流体流动造成的。因此,必须对储层参数进行分析,以观察它们在生产固体物质时的表现。本研究中使用的运行参数包括压缩波、剪切波和伽马射线剖面、深度、平均覆盖层密度、储层流体压力以及生产过程中的流动底压。通过这些数据,我们可以预测成熟油藏的产砂量。结果表明,在出现固体生产的区域,通过控制动压,可以控制砂的生产,并确定其生产的临界点。
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ANALYSIS OF SAND PRODUCTION CONTROL IN A MATURE OIL RESERVOIR THROUGH ELECTRICAL WELL PROFILES
The sand production happens when the reservoir begins its productive life, and the consolidation of the grains that compose the framework of the oil-producing formation is not enough to keep them cohesive. The front of the drag force is caused by the flow of fluids inside the pores of the rock-reservoir. Therefore, reservoir parameters must be analyzed to observe how they behave considering the production of solids. The operational parameters used in this study were compressional wave, shear wave and gamma ray profiles, depth, average overburden density, reservoir fluid pressure, and bottom pressure in flow during production. These data allowed us to predict the production of sand in a mature oil reservoir. The results show that in the zones that presented solids production, through the control of the dynamic pressure, it is possible to control the production of sand and determine the critical point of its production.
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