在移动设备的用户身份验证过程中生成键盘手写体

S. M. Ivanova, Z. V. Ilyichenkova
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摘要

目的。本文讨论了在现有移动系统中使用触摸键盘生成键盘手写验证的新方法。由于单一密码验证的可靠性不足,建议将其与移动设备上的手写特征结合使用。本文展示了在带有触摸键盘的设备上使用键盘手写制定用户个人特征的可能性。所使用的键盘类型会影响键盘手写的特征,因此可以利用这一点来提高密码验证的可靠性。信息环境中的身份验证过程可以通过有关对触摸键盘影响性质的数据进行补充。内置 3D Touch 功能的使用也值得关注。在配备触摸键盘的移动设备和设备上工作时,可以使用该功能。论文表明,仅使用一个参数不足以实现准确的身份验证。研究提出了一种方法,用于确定认证过程中触摸力和中间间隔的可接受误差范围。为此,使用了拉普拉斯函数,该函数根据用户识别所需的概率来确定每个特征的区间。触摸力度和中间间隔足以获得必要的特征,从而根据用户的键盘笔迹绘制出精细的用户画像。根据触控力度,分别给出了三个不同用户平均样本的实验统计数据。他们还提供了使用 iOSXcode 平台触摸键盘时按压标准偏差和间隔的验证结果。结论涉及通过键盘手写进行用户身份验证的可能性,是根据键盘符号上的触摸力度和按压间隔制定的。使用样本平均值和标准偏差值可以根据所需的识别概率进行身份验证。
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Generation of keyboard handwriting during user authentication on mobile devices
Objectives. This article discusses a new way of generating keyboard handwriting using a touch keyboard for authentication in currently existing mobile systems.Methods. Due to the insufficient reliability of single password authentication, the proposal is to use it in combination with characteristics which correspond to handwriting on mobile devices. This article demonstrates the possibility of using individual user characteristics in the formulation of keyboard handwriting on devices with touch keyboards. The type of keyboard used affects the characteristics of keyboard handwriting, so this aspect can be used to improve password authentication reliability. The authentication process in the information environment can be supplemented with data on the nature of the impact on a touch keyboard. The use of the built-in 3D Touch function is also of interest. This is available when working on mobile devices and appliances equipped with a touch keyboard. The paper demonstrates that the use of one parameter only is insufficient for accurate authentication. The study proposes a method of determining an acceptable error range for both the touch force and the intermediate interval during authentication. For this purpose, the Laplace function which formulates the interval of each characteristic depending on the required probability of user recognition is used.Results. Touch force and the intermediate interval are sufficient to obtain the necessary characteristics, in order to formulate a refined user portrait depending on the user’s keyboard handwriting. Experimental statistics are given separately for an average sample of three different users depending on touch force. They also provide the results of authentication when using both standard deviations of pressing and the intervals when using the touch keyboard for the iOSXcode platform.Conclusions. The conclusion relates to the possibility of user authentication by keyboard handwriting, formulated on the basis of both the touch force on the keyboard symbols and intervals between pressing. Using the values of the sample mean and standard deviations allows authentication according to the required recognition probability.
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