遗漏是针对原住民的一种现代偏见形式:对政策和实践的影响

IF 7.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Issues and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI:10.1111/sipr.12105
Stephanie A. Fryberg, J. D. Dai, Arianne E. Eason
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在许多社会领域,对原住民的存在、经历和观点的忽略是系统而普遍的,被称为原住民的忽略。例如,在主流媒体中,对当代原住民的描述不到 0.5%。我们的理论是,对原住民的忽略是一种工具,它进一步实现了殖民定居者压迫原住民并最终抹杀原住民的目标。为了说明这一点,我们将回顾实验研究和全国性调查研究,这些研究揭示了原住民的遗漏是如何影响非原住民和原住民的心理过程,并导致原住民面临歧视、压迫和差异的。然后,我们将讨论原住民如何积极抵制本土遗漏。最后,我们提出了一系列政策建议,以解决原住民被忽视的问题,促进原住民公平。通过揭示遗漏对原住民造成的有害后果,我们为创造更加公平的未来指明了道路。
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Omission as a modern form of bias against Native Peoples: Implications for policies and practices
The omission of Native Peoples’ existence, experiences, and perspectives is systematic and widespread across numerous societal domains, referred to as Native omission. In mainstream media, for example, less than 0.5% of representations are of contemporary Native Peoples. We theorize that Native omission is a tool furthering settler colonial goals to oppress and eventually erase Native Peoples. To make this case, we will review both experimental and national survey studies that unpack how Native omission shapes psychological processes among non‐Native and Native individuals and contribute to discrimination, oppression, and disparities facing Native Peoples. We then discuss ways in which Native Peoples are actively resisting Native omission. Finally, we provide a series of policy recommendations to address Native omission and promote Native equity. By making visible the pernicious consequences of omission for Native Peoples, we chart a path for creating a more equitable future.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
22.20
自引率
1.10%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: The mission of Social Issues and Policy Review (SIPR) is to provide state of the art and timely theoretical and empirical reviews of topics and programs of research that are directly relevant to understanding and addressing social issues and public policy.Papers will be accessible and relevant to a broad audience and will normally be based on a program of research. Works in SIPR will represent perspectives directly relevant to the psychological study of social issues and public policy. Contributions are expected to be review papers that present a strong scholarly foundation and consider how research and theory can inform social issues and policy or articulate the implication of social issues and public policy for theory and research.
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