曲率-物质耦合引力中的查普利金气体方程

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Modern Physics Letters A Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI:10.1142/s0217732323501705
E. Baffou, P. H. R. S. Moraes, C. G. Assolohou, M. Houndjo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了曲率-物质耦合引力中的查普利金气体方程,以描述观测到的宇宙膨胀。我们用能量密度[式:见正文]和压力[式:见正文]来考虑查普利金气体状态方程,关系式为[式:见正文],曲率-物质耦合引力为[式:见正文],其中[式:见正文]为正常数,[式:见正文]和[式:见正文]分别表示利玛窦标量和能动张量的迹。考虑到[式:见正文]形式的引力拉格朗日(我们使用了[式:见正文]的两种形式),并假设完全流体为物质源,我们通过修正的弗里德曼方程确定了每个模型相应的能量和压力。通过使用模型的自由参数,我们对能量条件进行了数值计算,以研究其可行性。此外,我们还推导出了一些宇宙学参数,如减速参数和寻态参数,并以图形方式研究了这些参数在查普利金气体模型中的性质。
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Chaplygin gas equation in curvature-matter coupling gravity
In this paper, we study the Chaplygin gas equation in curvature-matter coupling gravity to describe the observed expansion of the universe. We consider the Chaplygin gas equation of state in terms of the energy density [Formula: see text] and pressure [Formula: see text], by the relationship [Formula: see text] and the curvature-matter coupling gravity as [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is a positive constant, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] denote, respectively, the Ricci scalar and the trace of energy–momentum tensor. Considering the gravitational lagrangian in the form [Formula: see text], where we used two forms of [Formula: see text] and by assuming a perfect fluid as matter source, we determined through the modified Friedmann equations, the corresponding energy and pressure for each model. By using the free parameters of our models, we performed the numerical results of the energy conditions to study its viability. Furthermore, we have derived some cosmological parameters like deceleration parameter and statefinder parameters and graphically investigated the nature of these parameters in Chaplygin gas model.
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来源期刊
Modern Physics Letters A
Modern Physics Letters A 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
186
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: This letters journal, launched in 1986, consists of research papers covering current research developments in Gravitation, Cosmology, Astrophysics, Nuclear Physics, Particles and Fields, Accelerator physics, and Quantum Information. A Brief Review section has also been initiated with the purpose of publishing short reports on the latest experimental findings and urgent new theoretical developments.
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