贸易带来的生产力收益:对中国贸易权的捆绑估算

IF 7.6 1区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Review of Economics and Statistics Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI:10.1162/rest_a_01392
Yunong Li, Yi Lu, Jianguo Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过研究中国企业在国际贸易监管政策下的操纵行为,确定贸易带来的生产率收益。捆绑估计结果显示,参与国际贸易提高了企业的生产率。生产率收益随时间推移而增加,表明企业从贸易中获得了动态学习。进一步的研究表明,对研发投资、产品合理化和加价没有影响。年轻企业和非国有企业从参与贸易中获益更多。工人通过增加工资分享生产率收益,而不是通过增加就业。
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Productivity Gains from Trade: Bunching Estimates from Trading Rights in China
This paper identifies productivity gains from trade by studying the manipulation behavior of firms in response to regulatory policies on international trade in China. Bunching estimates show that participation in international trade increases firm productivity. The productivity gains increase over time, indicating dynamic learning from trading. Further exploration shows no effects on R&D investment, product rationalization and markup. Young firms and nonstate-owned firms (non-SOEs) gain more from participating in trade. Workers share productivity gains through increased wages but not from increased employment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: The Review of Economics and Statistics is a 100-year-old general journal of applied (especially quantitative) economics. Edited at the Harvard Kennedy School, the Review has published some of the most important articles in empirical economics.
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