基于横向各向同性虚拟材料和深度神经网络的滑动接头动态建模

Yichu Fan, Wei Zhang, Xiaoru Li, Jianmin Zhu, Zhiwen Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对目前基于各向同性虚拟材料的滑动接头动态建模方法难以反映法向和切向力学性能差异,限制了建模质量的问题,引入横向各向同性材料模型来全面描述滑动接头的力学性能。首先,构建了基于横向各向同性虚拟材料和深度神经网络(DNN)的动态模型,以反映横向各向同性虚拟材料动态参数[公式:见正文]与固有频率之间的关系。然后,利用布谷鸟搜索算法确定横向各向同性虚拟材料参数。随后,以 M7120D/H 平面磨床的平面接头和 V 型导轨接头为例,验证了所提出的建模方法。最后,与实验模态测试结果相比,自然频率误差小于 1%,达到了较高的精度。此外,基于相同应用案例的定量比较表明,所提出的建模方法优于各向同性虚拟材料法和弹簧阻尼法。
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Dynamic modeling of sliding joints based on transversely isotropic virtual material and deep neural network
Aiming at the problem that the current isotropic virtual material-based modeling method for dynamic modeling of sliding joints can hardly reflect the difference between normal and tangential mechanical properties, which restricts the modeling quality, a transversely isotropic material model is introduced to comprehensively describe the mechanical properties of sliding joints. Firstly, a dynamic model based on transversely isotropic virtual material and Deep Neural Network (DNN) is constructed to reflect the relationship between the dynamic parameters of transversely isotropic virtual material [Formula: see text] and the natural frequencies. Then, using the cuckoo search algorithm, the transversely isotropic virtual material parameters are determined. Subsequently, as an application case, the flat and V-guide joints of the M7120D/H surface grinder are employed to validate the proposed modeling method. Finally, compared to the experimental modal test results, the error of natural frequencies is less than 1%, which achieves high accuracy. Additionally, the quantitative comparison based on the same application case shows that the proposed modeling method is superior to isotropic virtual material and spring damping method.
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