肉鸡饲喂添加纤维素的米糠豆豉日粮对肉质营养成分的改善

IF 0.3 Q4 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI:10.14710/jitaa.48.4.297-305
U. Santoso, B. Brata, K. Kususiyah, M. Dani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估在含有米糠豆豉的日粮中添加纤维素酶对肉鸡体型、脂肪沉积、肉鸡肉的营养成分和血液生化浓度的影响。这项研究从 15 日龄到 35 日龄进行了 3 周。200 只 15 日龄的肉鸡被分为 4 个处理组,每个处理组有 5 个重复(每个重复 8 只肉鸡),具体如下:T1=0%纤维素酶;T2=0.05%纤维素酶;T3=0.1%纤维素酶;T4=0.15%纤维素酶。对体型、肉类化学成分、脂肪沉积、血液 pH 值、葡萄糖和尿酸进行了测量。添加0.05%或0.15%的纤维素酶可显著降低跛足率(P<0.05),而添加0.1%或0.15%的纤维素酶可显著降低肉脂肪和灰分加碳水化合物的含量。此外,添加 0.05% 的纤维素酶可增加肉蛋白质含量(P<0.01)。添加 0.05%-0.15%的纤维素酶不会减少脂肪沉积、血液中尿酸、胆固醇、葡萄糖和 pH 值的浓度。总之,添加 0.1% 或 0.15% 纤维素酶可改善肉的营养成分,但不会改善体型。
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The improvement of meat nutrient composition in broiler chickens fed diets containing rice bran tempeh supplemented with cellulose
This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of cellulase supplementation in diets containing rice bran tempeh on body conformation, fat deposition, nutritional composition of broiler meat and blood biochemical concentrations in broiler chickens. This research was carried out for 3 weeks from 15 days to 35 days of age. Two hundred broilers aged 15 days were divided into 4 treatment groups with 5 replications (8 broilers for each replication) for each treatment, as follows: T1 = 0% cellulase; T2 = 0.05% cellulase; T3 = 0.1% cellulase, and T4 = 0.15% cellulase. Body conformation, chemical meat composition, fat deposition, blood pH, glucose and uric acid were measured. The addition of 0.05% or 0.15% cellulase significantly reduced leggedness (P<0.05), whereas 0,1% or 0,15% cellulase addtion significantly reduced the content of meat fat and ash plus carbohydrate. In addition, the inclusion of 0.05% cellulase increased the content of meat protein (P<0.01). The inclusion of cellulase from 0.05-0.15% did not decrease fat deposition, blood concentration of uric acid, cholesterol, glucose and pH. In conclusion, the addition of 0.1% or 0.15% cellulase improved meat nutrient composition without improving body conformation.
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来源期刊
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture (JITAA) is a double blind peer-reviewed publication devoted to disseminate all information contributing to the understanding and development of animal agriculture in the tropics by publication of original research papers. The journal covers all aspect relating to Animal Agriculture, including: -Animal breeding and genetics -Animal feeding and nutrition -Animal reproduction -Animal biotechnology -Animal physiology -Animal production and technology -Animal products technology -Animal management and economics -Animal products processing and animal by-products -Animal microbiology -Livestock farming systems -Other related topics in relation to animal science. The topics of research are not only on Indonesian tropical animal agriculture, but also on other tropical regions of the world.
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