渔业推广专业人员的工作满意度:印度东北部特里普拉邦的一项探索性研究

Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.21077/ijf.2023.70.3.110920-17
Shiba Prasad Debbarma, Amitava Ghosh, Raja Debnath, Biswajit Lahiri, Yumlembam Jackie Singh, Prasenjit Pal, A. D. Upadhyay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

特里普拉邦不同级别的渔业推广专业人员短缺,因此本研究旨在确定他们对工作的满意程度,同时探究这些专业人员面临的制约因素,并提出可能的建议。研究方法采用结构化访谈表,其中包含工作满意度因素和一个包含 20 个陈述的量表,由受访者填写,并按五级连续评分。多重逐步逻辑前向回归结果表明,工作地点远近、健康状况、服务时间长短和种姓是可能的因素,这些因素似乎对感知到的工作满意度有重大影响。工作满意度的不同 "组织 "和 "工作环境 "因素的加权平均得分分别为 2.61 和 2.89,表明满意度处于 "中等 "水平,而工作满意度的 "工作内容"、"工作角色和责任 "以及 "个人因素 "的得分分别为 3.32、3.39 和 3.74,表明满意度处于 "高 "水平。基于等级的商数值显示,渔业部的财政紧缩(98.72)、延迟批准采购必要的官方物品(97.58)、投入品质量不高和向渔民供应不及时(87.89)是与他们的工作相关的三大制约因素。研究表明,充足的预算分配、及时招聘具有适当工作规范和能力建设的人员,可显著提高工作满意度,促进该州渔业部门的可持续发展。关键词:推广专业人员;渔业;工作满意度;特里普拉邦
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Job satisfaction of fisheries extension professionals: An exploratory study in Tripura, North-east India
Shortage in different cadres of Fisheries extension professionals in Tripura led the presentstudy to identify their perceived level of job satisfaction and also to probe into the constraintsfaced by such professionals and put forth probable suggestions. The research methodologypremised on structured interview schedule, with factors of job satisfaction as well as a scalewith 20 statements, filled by respondents and those were rated in a five-point continuum.Results revealed that 71.46% fisheries extension professionals confessed to “medium” levelof job satisfaction. Multiple stepwise logistic forward regressions made it clear that proximityto job location, health status, service duration and caste were possible factors, which appearto have significant influence over perceived job satisfaction. Weighted average scores ofdifferent ‘organisational’ and ‘work environmental’ factors of job satisfaction were 2.61and 2.89 respectively, indicating ‘medium’ level of satisfaction whereas, ‘job content’, ‘jobroles and responsibility’ and ‘personal factors’ of job satisfaction scored 3.32, 3.39 and 3.74respectively, suggesting ‘high’ level of satisfaction. Values of Rank Based Quotient revealedthat financial crunch in the Fisheries Department (98.72), delayed sanction in procuringessential official items (97.58), insufficient quality inputs and untimely supply to the fishfarmers (87.89) were the three major constraints associated with their job. Study suggeststhat adequate budget allocation, timely recruitment of staff with proper job specificationand capacity building may significantly improve the level of job satisfaction for sustainablegrowth of fisheries sector in the state. Keywords:Extension professionals, Fisheries, Jobsatisfaction, Tripura
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