用相对估值法进行股票估值的基本面分析与投资决策

C. Gunawan, Nesti Hapsari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:本研究的目的是确定一家食品饮料公司的股价处于被低估(便宜)或被高估(昂贵)的状态,从而做出投资决策。研究方法:本研究方法采用定量描述法。使用的抽样技术是基于标准的目的性抽样。然后获得 8 个研究样本,包括 CEKA、ICBP、INDF、MYOR、ROTI、SKLT、ULTJ 和 DLTA。本研究的数据收集技术采用文献法,数据分析采用 Microsoft Excel 手动进行。结果:使用 PER、PBV 和 PSR 方法对股票进行平均估值的结果显示,包括 ICBP、MYOR、ROTI、ULTJ、SKLT 和 DLTA 股票在内的公司处于高估状态,因此卖出是一个好的投资决策。同时,CEKA 和 INDF 公司股票的平均计算值为低估(便宜),因此正确的投资决策是买入这些股票。局限性:本研究仅使用六个财务比率表来观察公司业绩和股票估值,仅使用相对估值方法,如 PER、PBV 和 PSR。贡献:本研究可为投资者做出投资决策提供良好的参考资料,尤其是那些希望将资金投资于股票的投资者。此外,该公司有望能够提供有关公司财务业绩的评估信息。因此,它可以为潜在投资者带来投资并获得对公司的忠诚度。
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Analisis Fundamental untuk Menilai Saham dengan Metode Valuasi Relatif terhadap Keputusan Investasi
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the condition of a food and beverage company's stock price in an undervalued (cheap) or overvalued (expensive) position so that it can make investment decisions. Research methodology: This research methodology uses a quantitative descriptive method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on criteria. Then obtained eight research samples including CEKA, ICBP, INDF, MYOR, ROTI, SKLT, ULTJ, and DLTA. For data collection techniques in this study using the documentation method and data analysis was performed manually using Microsoft Excel. Results: The results of stock valuation using the PER, PBV and PSR methods on average show that the company is in overvalued condition, including ICBP, MYOR, ROTI, ULTJ, SKLT and DLTA shares, so a good investment decision is to sell. Meanwhile, shares of CEKA and INDF companies have an average calculated value of undervalued (cheap) so the right investment decision is to buy these shares. Limitations: This study only uses six financial ratio scales to see company performance and share valuation using only relative valuation methods such as PER, PBV and PSR. Contribution: This research can be a good reference source for investors in making investment decisions, especially those who want to invest their funds in stocks. In addition, the company is expected to be able to provide evaluation information on the company's financial performance. So it can bring potential investors to invest and gain loyalty to the company.
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