患者安全与受益原则和非受益原则

Gabriela Navia Tapia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患者安全行动是避免医疗过程中出现不安全行为的一种手段,它通过制定规则来指 导医务人员不要疏忽大意,也不要做出会产生或增加医疗实践固有风险的行为。另一方面,生命伦理学是一门保护病人尊严的学科,反对为恢复、改善或维护健康而采取的一切干预措施。特别是,通过遵守与上述原则密切相关的规则,以避免对病人造成伤害为目的的行 动,符合所谓的本位主义生命伦理学的 "恩惠原则 "和 "非恩惠原则"。
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Patient safety and the principles of beneficence and non-maleficence
Patient safety actions represent a means to avoid unsafe practices during medical care, establishing rules to instruct health personnel not to be negligent or carry out behaviors that produce or increase the risks inherent to medical practice. On the other hand, bioethics constitutes a discipline to protect the dignity of the patient, against interventions in their entirety to recover, improve or preserve health. In particular, the principles of beneficence and non-maleficence of so-called principalist bioethics are fulfilled with those actions that are aimed at avoiding harm to the patient, through the observance of rules closely related to said principles.
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