吸毒者生物样本中微量元素硒、铜和锌水平的检测:巴基斯坦信德省哈拉尼

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-09 DOI:10.1007/s12011-023-04056-6
Sajjad Ali Chang, Aamna Balouch, Waheed Ali Nahyoon, Aamir Ali Raja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非法使用毒品已成为一个全球性问题,对健康、社会经济和文化构成了重大风险。该研究检测了 240 名 18-45 岁男性吸毒者/患者血液、血清和头皮毛发样本中的必需微量金属元素:硒、锌和铜,并将其分为三个年龄组。该研究对 45 名同年龄组的健康受试者进行了比较,在制备样本时使用了微波炉辅助的酸消化法。研究采用了原子吸收光谱技术来鉴定人体必需元素和有毒元素,并利用经认证的参考材料来确保准确性。根据最近的一项研究,吸毒者血浆中锌和硒的浓度低于参照对象,这可能会增加因营养不良或其他污染物而感染的可能性。
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Detection of Trace Elements Se, Cu, and Zn Levels in Biological Samples of Drug Abusers: Halani Sindh, Pakistan.

Illicit drug use has become a global issue, posing significant health, socioeconomic, and cultural risks. The study examined essential trace metals: selenium, zinc, and copper in blood concentrations, as well as in serum and scalp hair samples, from 240 male drug-abuse subjects/patients aged 18-45, categorized into three age groups. The study compared 45 healthy subjects of the same age group using an acid digestion method supported by a microwave oven during sample preparation. The technique of atomic absorption spectrometry was employed to identify essential and toxic elements, utilizing certified reference materials for accuracy. According to a recent study, plasma zinc and selenium concentrations in drug abusers are lower than those in referent subjects, potentially increasing vulnerability to infection due to poor nutritional status or other contaminants.

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CiteScore
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4.30%
发文量
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