[三环类抗抑郁药和抗癫痫药,在模拟人体胃条件下具有亚硝基性]。

Archiv fur Geschwulstforschung Pub Date : 1989-01-01
D Ziebarth, T Schramm, A Töppel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用比色法研究了Pryleugan(丙咪嗪)、Herphonal(三氯丙嗪)和Finlepsin(卡马西平)在模拟人胃条件下的亚硝基性。事实证明,即使在亚硝酸盐浓度很低的情况下,它们也都是可亚硝酸盐的。在抗坏血酸的存在下,模型条件下n -亚硝基化合物的形成被明显抑制。主要产物为n -亚硝基二氢二氮卓和n -亚硝基二氮卓。这些n -亚硝基化合物的生物学效应至今尚不清楚。
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[Drugs from the classes of tricyclic antidepressives and antiepileptics, nitrosatable under simulated human gastric conditions].

The nitrosatability of Pryleugan (imipramine), Herphonal (trimipramine), and Finlepsin (carbamazepine) was investigated under simulated human gastric conditions using a colorimetric measuring method. All of them proved to be nitrosatable even at very low nitrite concentrations. In the presence of ascorbic acid, the formation of N-nitroso compounds under model conditions was inhibited markedly. N-nitroso-dihydrodibenzazepine and N-nitroso-dibenzazepine could be identified by thin layer chromatography as main products. The biological effects of these N-nitroso compounds are not known up to now.

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