Duta Mulya Majenang 医院贫血患者尿液和肌酐水平的相关性

Budi Yanto, Meka Faizal Farabi, Imam Agus Faizal
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摘要

慢性肾病患者可能因缺乏促红细胞生成素而导致贫血。肾功能拒绝产生等量的促红细胞生成素,因此肾病患者的血红蛋白水平与肾小球滤过率之间往往呈线性关系。诊断肾衰竭的一种方法是评估或测量血清尿素和肌酐水平,因为这两种化合物只能通过肾脏排泄。本研究的目的是确定 Duta Mulya Majenang 医院贫血患者尿素和肌酐水平之间的相关性。该研究类型为描述性横断面研究设计,样本为 2023 年 1 月至 3 月在 Duta Mulya Majenang 医院根据纳入和排除标准检查尿素和肌酐的所有贫血患者,共计 66 个样本。结果显示,大多数慢性肾衰竭患者为老年人,即年龄在 46-65 岁之间,样本总数为 43 人(65.2%),女性患者居多,多达 35 人(53.0%)。所有样本的尿素和肌酐水平之间的相关性结果均超出正常值。本研究的结论是,Duta Mulya Majenang 医院贫血患者的血清尿素和肌酐水平之间存在相关性。
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Korelasi Kadar Ureum Dan Kreatinin Pada Pasien Anemia Di RSU Duta Mulya Majenang
Anemia caused by a deficiency of erythropoietin can occur in patients with chronic kidney disease. Kidney function refuses to produce erythropoietin in equal measure, as a result there is a tendency for a linear relationship between hemoglobin level and glomerular filtration rate in patients with kidney disease. One way to diagnose kidney failure is by assessing or measuring serum urea and creatinine levels, because these two compounds can only be excreted by the kidneys. The aim of the study was to determine the correlation between urea and creatinine levels in anemic patients at Duta Mulya Majenang Hospital. This type of research was descriptive with a cross-sectional study design, with a sample of all anemic patients who were examined for urea and creatinine at Duta Mulya Majenang Hospital in January - March 2023 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 66 samples. The results showed that the majority of patients with chronic kidney failure were elderly, namely aged 46-65 years with a total sample of 43 patients (65.2%) and mostly suffered by women as many as 35 patients (53.0%). The correlation between urea and creatinine levels in all samples showed results that exceeded normal values. The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between serum urea and creatinine levels in anemic patients at Duta Mulya Majenang Hospital.
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