利用 MKIST 的自适应旋转机械故障诊断方法

IF 2.7 3区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Measurement Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI:10.1088/1361-6501/ad1c49
Jiliang Yi, Huabing Tan, Jun Yan, Xin Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种基于最大峰度不完全 S 变换的旋转机械自适应故障诊断方法。首先,对振动信号的故障频带进行不完全 S 变换,通过模数计算得到模数矢量组。随后,计算所有模数矢量的峰度,找到峰度最大的对应矢量,从而自适应地确定振动信号中故障频率分量的包络。然后,对包络进行快速傅里叶变换,以获得其主频,并与故障模式频率相匹配,从而实现旋转机械的故障诊断。最后,使用平均峰值比(MPR)来评估不同方法在各种运行条件下的性能。结果表明,所提出的方法获得了最大的 MPR,显示了其更强的抗噪声和解调能力。
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Adaptive rotating machinery fault diagnosis method using MKIST
An adaptive fault diagnosis method for rotating machinery based on maximum kurtosis incomplete S-transform is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the incomplete S-transform is performed on the fault frequency band of the vibration signal, and the module vector group is obtained through module calculation. Subsequently, the kurtosis of all the modulus vectors are calculated and the vector corresponding to the maximum kurtosis is located to adaptively determine the envelope of the fault frequency component in the vibration signal. Then, fast Fourier transform is performed on the envelope to obtain its main frequency, which is matched with the fault mode frequency to achieve fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. Finally, the mean peak ratio (MPR) was used to evaluate the performance of different methods under various operating conditions. The results show that the maximum MPR is obtained by the proposed method, demonstrating its stronger noise resistance and demodulation ability.
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来源期刊
Measurement Science and Technology
Measurement Science and Technology 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
656
审稿时长
4.9 months
期刊介绍: Measurement Science and Technology publishes articles on new measurement techniques and associated instrumentation. Papers that describe experiments must represent an advance in measurement science or measurement technique rather than the application of established experimental technique. Bearing in mind the multidisciplinary nature of the journal, authors must provide an introduction to their work that makes clear the novelty, significance, broader relevance of their work in a measurement context and relevance to the readership of Measurement Science and Technology. All submitted articles should contain consideration of the uncertainty, precision and/or accuracy of the measurements presented. Subject coverage includes the theory, practice and application of measurement in physics, chemistry, engineering and the environmental and life sciences from inception to commercial exploitation. Publications in the journal should emphasize the novelty of reported methods, characterize them and demonstrate their performance using examples or applications.
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