"巨大的负担往往揭示了巨大的天赋":南非护理人员在 COVID-19 期间为脑瘫儿童实施言语和语言远程治疗的经验。

IF 0.8 Q4 PEDIATRICS Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3233/PRM-220118
Gabriela Evangelou, Skye Nandi Adams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:根据南非减少 COVID-19 传播的限制措施,一些语言病理学家(SLPs)尝试参与新手远程治疗,以确保脑瘫(CP)儿童护理的连续性。本研究旨在探讨南非 COVID-19 期间,脑瘫儿童护理人员实施 SLP 远程治疗的经验。目的是阐明如何为这些家庭提供更好的支持,以及如何针对这一人群调整远程治疗方法:本研究采用了定性现象学研究设计,通过面对面和虚拟半结构化访谈的方式,有目的性地抽取了 18 位在 COVID-19 期间接受过言语和语言远程治疗的 CP 儿童的参与者。采用归纳式主题分析方法对数据进行评估,分析从照顾者的叙述中引出的主题:结果:访谈(n = 18)揭示了护理人员通过成为远程治疗中不可或缺的积极利益相关者而获得的重要理解。照护者能够与患有先天性脑瘫的儿童进行有意义的交流,并增进感情。然而,照护者也承担了远程治疗给他们带来的负担,因为他们不得不在大流行期间重新协商自己的角色,以提供常规远程治疗:研究结果表明,有必要采取以人为本的 SLP 远程治疗干预措施,利用与环境和文化相适应的技术和资源。
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"Tremendous burdens often unveil enormous gifts": The experiences of South African caregivers implementing speech and language teletherapy for children with cerebral palsy during COVID-19.

Purpose: In accordance with South Africa's restrictions to mitigate the spread of COVID-19, some speech-language pathologists (SLPs) attempted to engage in novice teletherapy regimes to ensure continuity of care for children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study aimed to explore the experiences of caregivers of children with CP implementing SLP teletherapy during COVID-19 in South Africa. The goal was to shed light on how these families can be better supported and how teletherapy practices can be adjusted for this population.

Methods: This study employed a qualitative phenomenological research design using in-person and virtual semi-structured interviews with 18 purposively sampled participants with children with CP who received speech and language teletherapy during COVID-19. The data was evaluated using an inductive thematic analysis approach whereby themes elicited from the caregivers' narratives were analyzed.

Results: Interviews (n = 18) unveiled the significant understanding caregivers gained by becoming integral and active stakeholders in the provision of teletherapy. Caregivers were able to meaningfully communicate and bond with their children with CP. However, caregivers also assumed the burden that teletherapy placed on them, as they had to renegotiate their role during the pandemic in order to provide routine teletherapy.

Conclusion: Findings indicated the need for person-centered SLP teletherapy interventions that utilize contextually and culturally responsive techniques and resources.

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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
139
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