人道主义建筑:考察建筑系师生的视角

Yenny Rahmayati, Haya Alshammari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然灾害发生的频率不断增加。自然灾害造成的灾难影响着全世界数百万人。这就要求建筑师参与灾后地区和城市重建的设计和规划工作。然而,有能力处理洪水、火灾、地震、台风和海啸等毁灭性自然灾害所留下的破坏的建筑师却持续缺乏。此外,对这一关键问题感兴趣的建筑专业学生也很缺乏。本研究以建筑系师生为对象,讨论了建筑师在人道主义课题中的作用。其目的是了解高等教育阶段对这一主题的认识和接触程度。研究采用定性和定量相结合的方法,对建筑系师生参与人道主义建筑的情况进行了调查。本研究提出了一种揭示人道主义建筑的方法,以提醒建筑系师生在重建受灾难破坏的社区时对帮助和支持的日益增长的需求。它还提供了一种理解,即如何在提供援助的同时尊重受影响人群的文化、身份和需求。
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Humanitarian Architecture: Examining the Perspective of Architecture Faculties and Students
The frequency of natural disasters keeps increasing from time to time. The catastrophes from the events affect millions of people around the world. It demands the involvement of architects in the design and planning difficulties associated with rebuilding post-disaster areas and cities. However, there is a continuing lack of architects who are capable of handling the damage left behind by devastating natural disasters like floods, fires, earthquakes, typhoons, and tsunamis. In addition, there is a shortage of architectural students who are interested in this crucial matter. Targeting architecture faculties and students, this study discusses the architects’ role in the humanitarian subject. The objective is to figure out the level of awareness and exposure to this topic at the higher education level. It was done by examining the involvement of architecture faculties and students in humanitarian architecture through mixed qualitative and quantitative methods. This study proposes a way to shed light on humanitarian architecture to alert architecture faculties and students to the growing need for help and support in reconstructing communities damaged by catastrophes. It also provides an understanding of how to offer assistance while respecting the culture, identity, and needs of the affected people.
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