{"title":"评估夏尔森综合症指数在预测免疫检查点抑制剂相关不良事件方面的有效性。","authors":"İlknur Deliktaş Onur, Emel Mutlu, Elif Sertesen, Tuğba Önder, Ayşe Ocak Duran, Mevlüde İnanç","doi":"10.2217/imt-2023-0270","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Aims:</b> Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) in predicting immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in solid tumor patients receiving immunotherapy. <b>Patients & methods/materials:</b> The CCI score at the time of initiation of immunotherapy was calculated in 164 solid tumor patients receiving immunotherapy and the correlation between the CCI score and immune toxicity was evaluated. <b>Results:</b> A significant relationship was found between CCI score and irAEs in lung cancer and renal cell cancer patients. In malignant melanoma, no significant relationship was found between the CCI score and the occurrence of irAEs. <b>Conclusion:</b> We argue that CCI can be used to predict irAEs, but we believe that a specific comorbidity index that includes autoimmune diseases should be developed.</p>","PeriodicalId":13328,"journal":{"name":"Immunotherapy","volume":" ","pages":"295-303"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluating the effectiveness of the Charlson Comorbidity Index in predicting immune checkpoint inhibitor-related adverse events.\",\"authors\":\"İlknur Deliktaş Onur, Emel Mutlu, Elif Sertesen, Tuğba Önder, Ayşe Ocak Duran, Mevlüde İnanç\",\"doi\":\"10.2217/imt-2023-0270\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Aims:</b> Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) in predicting immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in solid tumor patients receiving immunotherapy. <b>Patients & methods/materials:</b> The CCI score at the time of initiation of immunotherapy was calculated in 164 solid tumor patients receiving immunotherapy and the correlation between the CCI score and immune toxicity was evaluated. <b>Results:</b> A significant relationship was found between CCI score and irAEs in lung cancer and renal cell cancer patients. In malignant melanoma, no significant relationship was found between the CCI score and the occurrence of irAEs. <b>Conclusion:</b> We argue that CCI can be used to predict irAEs, but we believe that a specific comorbidity index that includes autoimmune diseases should be developed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Immunotherapy\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"295-303\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Immunotherapy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2217/imt-2023-0270\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/30 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"IMMUNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Immunotherapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2217/imt-2023-0270","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Evaluating the effectiveness of the Charlson Comorbidity Index in predicting immune checkpoint inhibitor-related adverse events.
Aims: Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) in predicting immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in solid tumor patients receiving immunotherapy. Patients & methods/materials: The CCI score at the time of initiation of immunotherapy was calculated in 164 solid tumor patients receiving immunotherapy and the correlation between the CCI score and immune toxicity was evaluated. Results: A significant relationship was found between CCI score and irAEs in lung cancer and renal cell cancer patients. In malignant melanoma, no significant relationship was found between the CCI score and the occurrence of irAEs. Conclusion: We argue that CCI can be used to predict irAEs, but we believe that a specific comorbidity index that includes autoimmune diseases should be developed.
期刊介绍:
Many aspects of the immune system and mechanisms of immunomodulatory therapies remain to be elucidated in order to exploit fully the emerging opportunities. Those involved in the research and clinical applications of immunotherapy are challenged by the huge and intricate volumes of knowledge arising from this fast-evolving field. The journal Immunotherapy offers the scientific community an interdisciplinary forum, providing them with information on the most recent advances of various aspects of immunotherapies, in a concise format to aid navigation of this complex field.
Immunotherapy delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this vitally important area of research. Unsolicited article proposals are welcomed and authors are required to comply fully with the journal''s Disclosure & Conflict of Interest Policy as well as major publishing guidelines, including ICMJE and GPP3.