ACU15 活动期间墨西哥城的碳质颗粒和 PM2.5 光学特性

Atmósfera Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI:10.20937/atm.53270
Naxieli Santiago-De La Rosa, Cristina Prieto, Ruben Pavia, Oscar Peralta, Harry Alvarez-Ospína, I. Saavedra, Telma Castro, Rocío García, María de la Luz Espinosa, Abraham Ortínez-Álvarez, Gerardo Ruíz-Suárez, A. Martínez-Arroyo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们使用两台波长分别为 532 纳米和 870 纳米的光声光谱仪测量气溶胶的光学特性,并对 PM2.5 进行采样,分析其中的有机碳 (OC) 和元素碳 (EC) 含量。测量地点位于墨西哥城西南角。我们按照 OC/EC 比率对数据进行了分类,并通过线性回归计算出了每个波长的四个质量吸收效率(MAE)。在 532 纳米和 870 纳米波段,MAE 分别为 2.27-19.75 和 2.03-15.26 m2 g-1,确定系数均在 0.88 以上,表明 OC 的数量会改变颗粒的吸收特性,有时会低估或高估黑碳浓度。在没有 EC 和 OC 成分信息的情况下,可以根据 O3 浓度的日中值来选择 MAE。
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Carbonaceous particles and PM2.5 optical properties in Mexico City during the ACU15 campaign
We measured the optical properties of aerosols with two photoacoustic spectrometers operating at 532 and 870 nm wavelengths and sampled PM2.5 to analyze the organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC) content. The measuring site was in the southwest corner of Mexico City. We sorted the data by OC/EC ratios and calculated four mass absorption efficiencies (MAEs) for each wavelength with linear regressions. The MAEs ranged from 2.27 to 19.75 and 2.03 to 15.26 m2 g–1 at 532 and 870 nm, respectively, with determination coefficients above 0.88, showing that the amount of OC modifies the absorption properties of particles, sometimes underestimating or overestimating the black carbon concentration. It is possible to choose the MAE based on the daily median O3 concentration when there is no information about the EC and OC composition.
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