使用 Lualatex 出版系统实现测试构造函数的方法

Y. Polishuk, Ya. V. Goncharova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成功学习的关键因素之一是控制对已通过教材的掌握,这可以通过执行控制测试任务等方式来实现。这项工作致力于使用桌面排版系统 LuaLaTeX 自动生成测试控制卷。在它的帮助下生成的控制卷包括一组随机选择的指定题目的测试任务,然后将问题本身和答案选项混合在一起。每份生成的控制作业都是个性化的,即直接为特定学生生成,是 PDF 文档形式的控制作业。为实现该作品的目标,使用了 LuaLaTeX 出版系统的功能,其中包括:Lua 脚本语言,用于形成控制作业任务库并对其进行个性化;TeX 语言,用于设计所形成的控制作业的内容;PDF 格式的功能,包括 JavaScript 编程语言,实现了控制作业的自动验证、问题正确答案的演示、测试结果的保存,并提供了额外的安全性,包括使用哈希值代替任务的正确答案和密码。作为建议解决方案的实际意义,我们可以注意到,通过最大限度地降低测试控制工程的准备和验证速度,以及使用最少的软件工具来实施,学生通过的材料开发控制过程的效率得到了提高。
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The Method for Implementing Test Constructors Using the Lualatex Publishing System
One of the key factors of successful learning is the control of mastering the material that has been passed, which can be implemented, including by performing control test tasks. The work is devoted to the use of the desktop publishing system LuaLaTeX to automate the process of forming test control papers. The control generated with its help includes a set number of randomly selected test tasks on the specified topics, followed by mixing both the questions themselves and their answer options. Each generated control work is personalized, i.e. generated directly for a specific student, and is a control work in the form of a PDF-document. To achieve the goal of the work, the capabilities of the LuaLaTeX publishing system are used, which include: the Lua scripting language, which is used to form a pool of control work tasks and personalize it; the TeX language is used to design the content of the control work being formed; the capabilities of the PDF format, including the JavaScript programming language, implement automated verification of control work, demonstration of correct answers to questions, preservation of the test result and provide additional security, which consists in the use of hashes instead of correct answers to tasks and a password. As a practical significance of the proposed solution, we can note an increase in the efficiency of the process of controlling the development of the material passed by students by minimizing the speed of preparation of test control works and their verification, as well as the use of a minimum software tools for its implementation.
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