B. M. Alotaibi, H. Al-Yousef, A. Atta, E. Abdeltwab
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Influence of ion beam on the surface characteristics and structural properties of PVA/TiO2 films
This current work using solution-casting preparation method to create flexible polymer composite materials including titanium dioxide (TiO2) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Then, using a wide beam homemade cold cathode ion generator the samples were irradiated by oxygen fluence of 4x1016, 8x1016, and 12x1016 ions.cm−2. Using EDX, contact angle and XRD techniques, the PVA/TiO2 composite film successful production was evaluated. The effects of ion exposure on the optical behavior are reported using UV-Vis technique. The PVA/TiO2 dispersion energy is 1.75 eV, increased to 2.21 eV, 2.66 eV, and 3.12 eV by irradiation of 4x1016, 8x1016, and 12x1016 ions.cm−2. Moreover, the refractive index (n0) of the PVA/TiO2 is 1.18 increased to 1.25, 1.32, and 1.40 respectively. Moreover, the oscillation energy E0 reduced from 4.24 eV for the PVA/TiO2 composite to 3.84 eV, 3.64 eV, and 3.27 eV, respectively. Thus, the changes in the optical and structural alterations in PVA/TiO2 films by ion irradiation, is employ for directed the treated PVA/TiO2 materials in various optoelectronic.
Surface InnovationsCHEMISTRY, PHYSICALMATERIALS SCIENCE, COAT-MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
22.90%
发文量
66
期刊介绍:
The material innovations on surfaces, combined with understanding and manipulation of physics and chemistry of functional surfaces and coatings, have exploded in the past decade at an incredibly rapid pace.
Superhydrophobicity, superhydrophlicity, self-cleaning, self-healing, anti-fouling, anti-bacterial, etc., have become important fundamental topics of surface science research community driven by curiosity of physics, chemistry, and biology of interaction phenomenon at surfaces and their enormous potential in practical applications. Materials having controlled-functionality surfaces and coatings are important to the manufacturing of new products for environmental control, liquid manipulation, nanotechnological advances, biomedical engineering, pharmacy, biotechnology, and many others, and are part of the most promising technological innovations of the twenty-first century.