小学教师对压力触发因素的看法:南非案例研究

T. Nomtshongwana, A. Buka
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摘要

本文旨在了解南非克里斯哈尼东区小学教师对日常压力触发因素的看法。无论性别、财富或环境如何,压力都是影响每个人的普遍现象。尽管已经对这种现象进行了广泛的研究,但教师的压力体验仍然构成严重威胁,尤其是对学校的效率。在南非的课堂上,合理化和师生比例过高只是教师遇到的其中两个问题。学校必须制定更有效的干预措施,帮助教师管理压力。本研究采用了定量研究技术,仅设计了一项调查。随机选择了 100 所学校。利用社会科学统计软件包对数据进行了检查。(SPSS)。研究结果表明,教师积极性的降低引发了学校的压力水平,其原因是缺乏晋升、合理化过程不完善以及管理层缺乏激励。研究建议,学校管理者必须提出更好的激励教师的策略,而教育部必须采取干预措施,制定能够帮助教师应对压力的计划。本文为教育领域的员工福利讨论做出了贡献:教师压力诱因 专业发展 压力管理 干预策略
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Primary School Teachers’ Perspective on Stress Triggers: A South African Case Study
This paper sought to establish teachers’ perspectives on the daily stress triggers they face in primary schools in Chris Hani East District in South Africa. Regardless of gender, wealth, or surroundings, stress is a universal phenomenon that impacts everyone. Although this occurrence has been extensively studied, teachers’ stress experiences continue to pose a serious threat, especially to the efficacy of schools. In South African classrooms, rationalization and the high teacher-to-learner ratio are just two of the problems teachers encounter. Schools must develop more effective intervention initiatives that can help instructors manage their stress. With a survey-only design, a quantitative study technique was used. One hundred schools were chosen randomly. Utilizing the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, data was examined. (SPSS). The findings of this study indicated that the demotivation of teachers which triggers stress levels in schools is due to the lack of promotion, poor rationalisation process and lack of motivation from management. It is recommended that school managers must come up with better strategies to motivate teachers and the Department of Education must intervene with programmes that can help teachers deal with stress. This article contributes to the discourse on employee welfare in the educational space. Keywords: Teacher Stress Triggers, Professional Development, Stress Management, Intervention Strategies.
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