调查儿科临终关怀对儿科护士护理质量的影响。

Çiğdem Müge Haylı, Dilek Demir Kösem, Neşe Ataman Bor
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摘要

背景:建立儿科临终关怀机构可提高儿科护士的护理质量:目的:研究建立儿科临终关怀医院对儿科护士护理质量的影响:数据收集时间为 2022 年 10 月 22 日至 2023 年 2 月 25 日。采用在线调查法收集儿科护士的社会人口学数据和儿科临终关怀数据,并使用量表确定儿科护士的意见。在征得书面同意的情况下,采用方便抽样法共选取了 300 名自愿参与收集研究数据的儿科护士。使用 SPSS 26.0 数据分析程序对研究数据进行统计分析,并使用独立样本 t 检验和方差分析对数据进行分析:在参与研究的儿科护士中,60.9%为女性,39.1%为男性,41.1%已婚,65.9%年龄在22-33岁之间,71.6%在儿科临终关怀机构工作。儿科临终关怀量表得分与性别、年龄、婚姻状况、教育程度和儿科护士工作的医疗机构等社会人口学变量无明显差异(P>0.05)。根据临终关怀信息,儿科临终关怀量表得分存在明显差异。结果表明,儿科临终关怀机构的建立对护理质量有影响(p 结论:儿科护士认为,建立儿科临终关怀机构将提高儿童临终关怀的质量。建议通过扩大样本,不仅在儿科护理领域,而且在所有护理领域开展有关建立和构建儿科临终关怀机构的应用和研究。
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Investigation of the impact of paediatric hospices on the quality of care of paediatric nurses.

Background: The establishment of paediatric hospices improves the quality of care of paediatric nurses.

Aim: To examine the effect of establishing paediatric hospices on the quality of care of paediatric nurses.

Methods: Data was collected between 22 October 2022 and 25 February 2023. An online survey method was used to collect sociodemographic data and paediatric hospice data for paediatric nurses and a scale was used to determine the opinions of nurses working in the field of paediatrics. A total of 300 paediatric nurses who voluntarily participated in the collection of the research data were selected with the convenience sampling method, with written consent. SPSS 26.0 data analysis programme was used in the statistical analysis of the data obtained in the study, and Independent Sample t-test and ANOVA analysis were used in the analysis of the data.

Findings: Of the participating paediatric nurses, 60.9% were women, 39.1% were men, 41.1% were married, 65.9% were between the ages of 22-33, and 71.6% worked at a paediatric hospice. There was no significant difference in paediatric hospice scale scores according to sociodemographic variables such as gender, age, marital status, education level and the health institution worked by paediatric nurses (p>.05). There was a significant difference in paediatric hospice scale scores according to hospice information. It was determined that the establishment of paediatric hospices had an effect on the quality of care (p<.01).

Conclusion: Paediatric nurses felt that the establishment of paediatric hospices would improve the quality of care of children at the end of life. It is recommended that applications and studies on the establishment and structuring of paediatric hospices should be carried out by expanding the samples, not only in the field of paediatric nursing, but also in all nursing fields.

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A state-of-the-art review of community-based palliative care services in rural areas of Southern Minnesota and the United States. Exploring the patients' and family members' perspectives on home-based palliative care. Hospice educators' perspectives on e-learning in palliative care education in Ireland. Paediatric palliative care in low- and middle-income countries. Research Roundup.
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