运动中的猝死：现代概念

IF 0.5 4区医学 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Kardiologiya Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI:10.18087/cardio.2024.1.n2617

A S Sharykin, V A Badtieva

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引用次数: 0

摘要

经常进行体育锻炼对健康大有裨益，可降低因任何原因（包括心血管疾病）而过早死亡的风险。然而，体育锻炼可能会引发心脏性猝死（SCD），尤其是在存在未被发现的疾病的情况下。确定导致运动员 SCD 的风险因素并有效预防此类事件的发生至关重要。为此，我们正在建立 SCD 登记册，统一医学术语，并制定体检计划。在体育活动中防治 SCD 的最佳策略是将初级预防和急救措施结合起来，前者通过筛查检查发现有心血管疾病风险的运动员，后者在体育赛事期间妥善规划急救措施，包括在现场提供自动体外除颤器。

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Sudden Death In Sports: Modern Concepts.

Regular physical activity provides significant health benefits and reduces the risk of premature death from any cause, including cardiovascular diseases (CVD). However, physical activity may provoke sudden cardiac death (SCD), especially in presence of unrecognized diseases. It is essential to identify risk factors that contribute to SCD in athletes and to implement effective prevention of such episodes. For this purpose, SCD registries are being created, medical terminology is being unified, and schedules of medical examination are being developed. The best strategy to combat SCD during sport activities is a combination of primary prevention by screening examination to identify athletes with CVD at risk and a proper planning of first aid measures during sports events, including the availability of an automatic external defibrillator on site.

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来源期刊

Kardiologiya 医学-心血管系统

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： “Kardiologiya” (Cardiology) is a monthly scientific, peer-reviewed journal committed to both basic cardiovascular medicine and practical aspects of cardiology. As the leader in its field, “Kardiologiya” provides original coverage of recent progress in cardiovascular medicine. We publish state-of-the-art articles integrating clinical and research activities in the fields of basic cardiovascular science and clinical cardiology, with a focus on emerging issues in cardiovascular disease. Our target audience spans a diversity of health care professionals and medical researchers working in cardiovascular medicine and related fields. The principal language of the Journal is Russian, an additional language – English (title, authors’ information, abstract, keywords). “Kardiologiya” is a peer-reviewed scientific journal. All articles are reviewed by scientists, who gained high international prestige in cardiovascular science and clinical cardiology. The Journal is currently cited and indexed in major Abstracting & Indexing databases: Web of Science, Medline and Scopus. The Journal''s primary objectives Contribute to raising the professional level of medical researchers, physicians and academic teachers. Present the results of current research and clinical observations, explore the effectiveness of drug and non-drug treatments of heart disease, inform about new diagnostic techniques; discuss current trends and new advancements in clinical cardiology, contribute to continuing medical education, inform readers about results of Russian and international scientific forums; Further improve the general quality of reviewing and editing of manuscripts submitted for publication; Provide the widest possible dissemination of the published articles, among the global scientific community; Extend distribution and indexing of scientific publications in major Abstracting & Indexing databases.