基础设施民粹主义 "的兴起:城市基础设施与右翼政治

IF 3.1 1区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Geography Compass Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI:10.1111/gec3.12738
Ross Beveridge, Matthias Naumann, David Rudolph
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引用次数: 0

摘要

右翼民粹主义在当代政治体制中日益根深蒂固。它不仅给社会带来挑战,也给地理分析带来挑战。这篇评论文章通过研究右翼民粹主义者如何与城市基础设施打交道,提出了一个全新的视角。通过对有关民粹主义和城市基础设施的文献进行研究,我们概述了 "基础设施民粹主义",这是一种理解右翼政治新兴议程的通用启发式方法。我们确定了四个政治领域(i) 将城市基础设施作为道德领域,以框定 "人民 "和 "精英";(ii) 将城市基础设施作为意识形态斗争领域;(iii) 将城市基础设施作为国家政治领域;(iv) 将城市基础设施作为日常实践和政治领域。通过展示基础设施如何成为右翼民粹主义当代表述的核心,以及民粹主义固有的难以捉摸和广泛的特质如何导致经常相互矛盾的政治议程,这些议程既与现有的城市基础设施政治相一致,又与之背道而驰,这篇评论为右翼民粹主义提供了新的视角。
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The rise of ‘infrastructural populism’: Urban infrastructure and right-wing politics

Right-wing populism has become increasingly embedded in contemporary political systems. It poses challenges not only for societies but also for geographical analysis. This review article develops a fresh perspective through examining how right-wing populists are engaging with urban infrastructure. Examining the literature on populism and urban infrastructure we outline ‘infrastructural populism’, a general heuristic to understand an emerging agenda of right-wing politics. Four political fields are identified: (i) urban infrastructure as a field of morals to frame the ‘people’ and the ‘elite’, (ii) urban infrastructure as a field of ideological struggle, (iii) urban infrastructure as a field of national statecraft and (iv) urban infrastructure as a field of everyday practices and politics. The review throws new light on right-wing populism by showing how central infrastructure is becoming to its contemporary articulations, and how the inherently elusive and extensive qualities of populism result in often contradictory political agendas that are both aligned with and articulated against existing politics of urban infrastructure.

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来源期刊
Geography Compass
Geography Compass GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.50%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: Unique in its range, Geography Compass is an online-only journal publishing original, peer-reviewed surveys of current research from across the entire discipline. Geography Compass publishes state-of-the-art reviews, supported by a comprehensive bibliography and accessible to an international readership. Geography Compass is aimed at senior undergraduates, postgraduates and academics, and will provide a unique reference tool for researching essays, preparing lectures, writing a research proposal, or just keeping up with new developments in a specific area of interest.
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