Parimala Gandhi Karuppannan, Selvakumar Paramasivam, Petchiammal Mariappan, Sivagami Shunmugam, Samuel Jabez Richard Paul
{"title":"利用光生物反应器技术去除污水中的化学品,改善对环境和健康的影响","authors":"Parimala Gandhi Karuppannan, Selvakumar Paramasivam, Petchiammal Mariappan, Sivagami Shunmugam, Samuel Jabez Richard Paul","doi":"10.1515/zpch-2023-0450","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n The treatment of industrial waste water using cyanobacteria in photobioreactor for the removal of sulphide, COD and phenol. The microorganisms were collected from the effluent treatment plant of a petroleum refinery and a biofilm was developed in nutrient medium. The reactor was fed with cyanobacteria. After biofilm formation and acclimatization, the same procedure was followed for 16 days in a rectangular tray type photo bioreactor for the treatment of industrial waste water. From continuous mode of operation, it was found that the phototrophic microorganisms can degrade the pollutants present in industrial waste water. The removal efficiency of hardness 75 %, sulphide 95.8 %, COD 98.7 %, phenol 99.9 % and nitrate 83.7 % was studied. The present works shows that it is feasible to use cyanobacteria in a photo bioreactor for the treatment of industrial waste water.","PeriodicalId":506520,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie","volume":"51 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Removal of chemicals from effluent using photobioreactor technology to improve environmental and health impacts\",\"authors\":\"Parimala Gandhi Karuppannan, Selvakumar Paramasivam, Petchiammal Mariappan, Sivagami Shunmugam, Samuel Jabez Richard Paul\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/zpch-2023-0450\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n The treatment of industrial waste water using cyanobacteria in photobioreactor for the removal of sulphide, COD and phenol. The microorganisms were collected from the effluent treatment plant of a petroleum refinery and a biofilm was developed in nutrient medium. The reactor was fed with cyanobacteria. After biofilm formation and acclimatization, the same procedure was followed for 16 days in a rectangular tray type photo bioreactor for the treatment of industrial waste water. From continuous mode of operation, it was found that the phototrophic microorganisms can degrade the pollutants present in industrial waste water. The removal efficiency of hardness 75 %, sulphide 95.8 %, COD 98.7 %, phenol 99.9 % and nitrate 83.7 % was studied. The present works shows that it is feasible to use cyanobacteria in a photo bioreactor for the treatment of industrial waste water.\",\"PeriodicalId\":506520,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie\",\"volume\":\"51 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2023-0450\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2023-0450","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Removal of chemicals from effluent using photobioreactor technology to improve environmental and health impacts
The treatment of industrial waste water using cyanobacteria in photobioreactor for the removal of sulphide, COD and phenol. The microorganisms were collected from the effluent treatment plant of a petroleum refinery and a biofilm was developed in nutrient medium. The reactor was fed with cyanobacteria. After biofilm formation and acclimatization, the same procedure was followed for 16 days in a rectangular tray type photo bioreactor for the treatment of industrial waste water. From continuous mode of operation, it was found that the phototrophic microorganisms can degrade the pollutants present in industrial waste water. The removal efficiency of hardness 75 %, sulphide 95.8 %, COD 98.7 %, phenol 99.9 % and nitrate 83.7 % was studied. The present works shows that it is feasible to use cyanobacteria in a photo bioreactor for the treatment of industrial waste water.