Agata Stodolska, Agnieszka Parnicka, Beata Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Tomasz Grodzicki
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本综述旨在总结当前有关老年人忽视（EN）理论概念的知识，分析研究人员所使用的定义并确定其特征，以期对这一现象有一致的理解。文献检索是在 PubMed、Web of Science 和 CINAHL 中使用与老年人忽视相关的关键词进行的。研究考虑了 1990 年至 2020 年间发表的包含 EN 定义的文章。从初步搜索到的 7821 篇文章中，选出 85 项相关研究进行最终评估。在官方和国际通用的定义框架内，研究人员最常将忽视描述为一种虐待老人的形式。综述表明，对 EN 的识别并不一致，但可以从其理论概念中找出共同特征。通过所选概念要素，可以为 EN 下一个新的全面定义。
Defining Elder Neglect – a New Proposal Towards Uniformity
The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge on the theoretical concept of elder neglect (EN), analyze definitions used by researchers and identify their characteristics with the view to consistent understanding of the phenomenon. The literature search was performed in PubMed, Web of Science and CINAHL using keywords associated with elder neglect. Articles published between 1990 and 2020, including a definition of EN, were taken into consideration. From 7,821 articles found in the initial search, 85 relevant studies were selected for the final evaluation. Most frequently, researchers described neglect as a form of elder abuse or mistreatment, within the framework of the official and internationally used definitions. The review demonstrates inconsistency in identification of EN, but common characteristics are possible to identify in its theoretical concepts. The selected conceptual elements allow to develop a new comprehensive definition of EN.
期刊介绍：
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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