A new free-living nematode genus tetratobrilus gen.nov. (triplonchida: tobrilidae) from west bengal, India

Redia Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:10.19263/redia-107.24.03
Tandrani Das, Tanuka Das, Tiasi GHOSH JANA, G. Ghosh
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摘要

一种新的自由生活的线虫 Tetratobrilus dentatus gen.其特征是颊腔前部的壁硬质化严重,背侧有一个小齿,腹下纵向有两个气孔,一个紧接着一个。第一个气孔袋与气孔的后部融合在一起,与 Epitobrilus 属相似,但不同之处在于第一个气孔袋有两个相邻的牙齿(而不是一个)。第二个口袋只有一个牙齿。它还具有较小的前部刚毛(小于头部直径的 40%)和近端刚毛。雄性有六个特征性的坑状补足器。本报告介绍了形态结构的全面细节,并附有图表和形态测量数据。本报告还提供了该属和 Tobrilidae 科其他属的最新检索表。关键字气孔、腹下齿、Tobrilidae、新属、新种
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A NEW FREE-LIVING NEMATODE GENUS TETRATOBRILUS GEN. NOV. (TRIPLONCHIDA: TOBRILIDAE) FROM WEST BENGAL, INDIA
A new free-living nematode Tetratobrilus dentatus gen. nov. sp. nov. under family Tobrilidae Filipjev, 1918 of the order Triplonchida Cobb, 1919 is described from a drowned paddy field soil (mud) in West Bengal, India. It is characterized by heavily sclerotized walls of anterior portion of the buccal cavity, a small dorsal tooth and two sub-ventral stomatal pockets longitudinally, one following another. The first pocket is fused with the posterior portion of the stoma, similar to the genus Epitobrilus, but differs in the presence of two adjacent teeth (vs. one) in the first pocket. The second pocket contains only one tooth. It also possesses smaller anterior setae (less than 40% of head diameter) and a subterminal setae. Males bear six characteristic pitcher-shaped supplements. Comprehensive details regarding the morphological structures, accompanied by figures and morphometric measurements, are presented in this report. An updated key to the genus and other genera of family Tobrilidae is also provided. Key Words: Stomatal pockets, sub-ventral teeth, Tobrilidae, new genus, new species
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