69,902 名 1 型糖尿病患者使用 Omnipod® 5 胰岛素自动给药系统的真实世界证据。

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Diabetes technology & therapeutics Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-16 DOI:10.1089/dia.2023.0578
Gregory P Forlenza, Daniel J DeSalvo, Grazia Aleppo, Emma G Wilmot, Cari Berget, Lauren M Huyett, Irene Hadjiyianni, José J Méndez, Lindsey R Conroy, Trang T Ly, Jennifer L Sherr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在两项关键性临床试验中,Omnipod® 5 胰岛素自动给药系统对 1 型糖尿病 (T1D) 患者具有良好的血糖控制效果。我们需要真实世界的证据来探讨在非研究条件下的有效性。方法:对美国的 Omnipod 5 系统用户(年龄≥2 岁)进行回顾性分析,这些用户均患有 T1D,且截至 2023 年 7 月在 Insulet 公司的设备数据集和个人报告数据集中有足够的数据(≥90 天的数据;≥75% 的天数连续葡萄糖监测仪读数≥220 个/天)。总结了目标血糖设置的使用情况(即 110-150 mg/dL,以 10 mg/dL 为增量),并检查了血糖结果。对使用最低平均目标血糖值(110 mg/dL)的人群进行了分组分析,并根据基线特征(如年龄、既往治疗情况、医疗保险覆盖范围等)进行了分层。结果:共纳入 69 902 名用户。年轻群体更常使用多重和更高的血糖目标值。平均血糖目标值为 110、120 和 130-150 毫克/分升的用户,在范围内的时间百分比(TIR;70-180 毫克/分升)中位数分别为 68.8%、61.3% 和 53.6%,最小时间 n = 37,640),儿童和青少年(2-17 岁)的 TIR 中位数为 65.0%,成人(≥18 岁)的 TIR 中位数为 69.9%。对从 Omnipod DASH 或每日多次注射过渡而来的用户以及医疗补助/医疗保险用户进行的分组分析表明,这些群体的血糖结果良好。结论:来自近 70,000 名儿童和成人的大量不同样本的血糖结果表明,Omnipod 5 系统在实际条件下的使用效果很好。
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Real-World Evidence of Omnipod® 5 Automated Insulin Delivery System Use in 69,902 People with Type 1 Diabetes.

Background: The Omnipod® 5 Automated Insulin Delivery System was associated with favorable glycemic outcomes for people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) in two pivotal clinical trials. Real-world evidence is needed to explore effectiveness in nonstudy conditions. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the United States Omnipod 5 System users (aged ≥2 years) with T1D and sufficient data (≥90 days of data; ≥75% of days with ≥220 continuous glucose monitor readings/day) available in Insulet Corporation's device and person-reported datasets as of July 2023 was performed. Target glucose setting usage (i.e., 110-150 mg/dL in 10 mg/dL increments) was summarized and glycemic outcomes were examined. Subgroup analyses of those using the lowest average glucose target (110 mg/dL) and stratification by baseline characteristics (e.g., age, prior therapy, health insurance coverage) were conducted. Results: In total, 69,902 users were included. Multiple and higher glucose targets were more commonly used in younger age groups. Median percentage of time in range (TIR; 70-180 mg/dL) was 68.8%, 61.3%, and 53.6% for users with average glucose targets of 110, 120, and 130-150 mg/dL, respectively, with minimal time <70 mg/dL (all median <1.13%). Among those with an average glucose target of 110 mg/dL (n = 37,640), median TIR was 65.0% in children and adolescents (2-17 years) and 69.9% in adults (≥18 years). Subgroup analyses of users transitioning from Omnipod DASH or multiple daily injections and of Medicaid/Medicare users demonstrated favorable glycemic outcomes among these groups. Conclusion: These glycemic outcomes from a large and diverse sample of nearly 70,000 children and adults demonstrate effective use of the Omnipod 5 System under real-world conditions.

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来源期刊
Diabetes technology & therapeutics
Diabetes technology & therapeutics 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
14.80%
发文量
145
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics is the only peer-reviewed journal providing healthcare professionals with information on new devices, drugs, drug delivery systems, and software for managing patients with diabetes. This leading international journal delivers practical information and comprehensive coverage of cutting-edge technologies and therapeutics in the field, and each issue highlights new pharmacological and device developments to optimize patient care.
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