#Knowyourworth:有影响力的人如何将有意义的工作商业化

IF 4.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Human Relations Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI:10.1177/00187267231220260
Hannah Trittin-Ulbrich, Sarah Glozer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对有意义工作的研究提出,具有个人意义的工作可以超越薪酬。但是,那些不想或没有能力牺牲薪酬来换取意义的工作者该如何将自己的工作商业化,以实现其市场价值呢?我们以参与 InfluencerPayGap 社区(InfluencerPayGap 社区于 2020 年在 Instagram 上建立,旨在揭露影响者行业的薪酬差距)的社交媒体影响者为背景,探讨了这一问题。结合有意义工作文献中的价值概念和社会学的估值理论,我们确定了影响者参与的三种充实叙事,以规避对从事免费劳动的期望。除了揭示影响者如何构建其工作的个人价值并将其与市场价值联系起来之外,我们还展示了这些关于真实性、关系性和量化的叙述是如何涉及 "致富的双循环 "的。这一循环由影响者自身对其作品价值的感知、其追随者的反馈以及社交媒体平台的算法之间的相互作用构成,它既能强化和改变影响者对其作品价值和意义的感知,也能破坏影响者对其作品价值和意义的感知。我们的研究结果有助于更好地理解有意义的工作和非传统工作环境中的工作价值。
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#Knowyourworth: How influencers commercialise meaningful work
Studies of meaningful work have proposed that work that holds personal significance and meaning can transcend pay. But how can workers who do not want, or cannot afford, to sacrifice pay for meaning commercialise their work to realise its market worth? We explore this question in the context of social media influencers who participated in the InfluencerPayGap community (an Instagram profile established in 2020 to expose pay disparities in the influencer industry). Combining concepts of worth from the meaningful work literature with a sociological theory of valuation, we identify three enrichment narratives engaged with by influencers to circumvent expectations of performing free labour. Besides illuminating how influencers construct and connect the personal worth of their work with its market worth, we show how these narratives of authenticity, relationality and quantification involve a ‘double loop of enrichment’. Consisting in the interplay between influencers’ own sense of the worth of their work and feedback from their followers and the algorithms of social media platforms, this loop can reinforce and transform but also undermine influencers’ perceptions of the worth and meaning of their work. Our findings contribute to a greater understanding of meaningful work and the valuation of work in non-traditional work contexts.
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来源期刊
Human Relations
Human Relations Multiple-
CiteScore
12.60
自引率
7.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: Human Relations is an international peer reviewed journal, which publishes the highest quality original research to advance our understanding of social relationships at and around work through theoretical development and empirical investigation. Scope Human Relations seeks high quality research papers that extend our knowledge of social relationships at work and organizational forms, practices and processes that affect the nature, structure and conditions of work and work organizations. Human Relations welcomes manuscripts that seek to cross disciplinary boundaries in order to develop new perspectives and insights into social relationships and relationships between people and organizations. Human Relations encourages strong empirical contributions that develop and extend theory as well as more conceptual papers that integrate, critique and expand existing theory. Human Relations welcomes critical reviews and essays: - Critical reviews advance a field through new theory, new methods, a novel synthesis of extant evidence, or a combination of two or three of these elements. Reviews that identify new research questions and that make links between management and organizations and the wider social sciences are particularly welcome. Surveys or overviews of a field are unlikely to meet these criteria. - Critical essays address contemporary scholarly issues and debates within the journal''s scope. They are more controversial than conventional papers or reviews, and can be shorter. They argue a point of view, but must meet standards of academic rigour. Anyone with an idea for a critical essay is particularly encouraged to discuss it at an early stage with the Editor-in-Chief. Human Relations encourages research that relates social theory to social practice and translates knowledge about human relations into prospects for social action and policy-making that aims to improve working lives.
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