以生产为导向的学术英语教学:案例研究

Yingwei Ma
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摘要

本文旨在探讨如何将 POA 应用于中国的 EAP 教学,并通过案例研究检验其有效性。本文讨论了三个关键问题:POA指导下的EAP课程结构设计、POA在学术英语教学中的实施以及POA在提高学生学术英语水平方面的有效性。研究发现,学术英语的理想框架由综合模块组成,而非单元的线性排列。POA 教学过程中的三个关键因素包括:学术环境中具有交际和语言挑战的激励性任务;具有相应支架和评价策略的辅助性任务;教师评价和同行评议相结合的共同制作的评价标准。研究结果表明,以生产为导向的方法在提高学生的学术英语水平,特别是在口语和写作方面,具有显著效果。
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Teaching Academic English with the Production-Oriented Approach: A Case Study
This paper aims to explore how to apply POA to EAP teaching in China and test its effectiveness through a case study. Three key issues are discussed: the design of the course structure of EAP under the guidance of POA, the implementation of POA in teaching academic English and the effectiveness of POA in increasing of students’ academic English proficiency. It is found that the ideal framework of Academic English consisted of integrated modules, instead of a linear arrangement of the units. Three key factors in the POA teaching process include: motivating tasks in an academic setting with both communicative and linguistic challenges, enabling tasks with corresponding scaffolding and evaluating strategies, and a combination of teacher’s evaluation and peer review with co-produced rubrics for assessment. The results of the study demonstrate the efficacy of the production-oriented approach in enhancing students’ academic English proficiency, specifically in the areas of speaking and writing.
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