三维世界中昆虫视觉的最新进展：隐约可见的刺激和逃逸行为

IF 5.8 1区农林科学 Q1 BIOLOGY Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.cois.2024.101180

F Claire Rind

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引用次数: 0

摘要

探测直接朝向昆虫的隐蔽运动对昆虫的生存至关重要。本文描述并对比了两种昆虫--苍蝇和蝗虫的隐蔽探测。研究还探讨了利用掠影探测器触发行动的路径及其在大脑中的地形布局，这与促进行为选择有关。类似的视觉刺激，如若隐若现的运动，是由大脑中附近的肾小球处理的。受昆虫启发的 "隐约运动 "探测器被机器人、车辆和无人驾驶飞行器结合起来，用于探测和避免不同场景中的碰撞。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Recent advances in insect vision in a 3D world: looming stimuli and escape behaviour

Detecting looming motion directly towards the insect is vital to its survival. Looming detection in two insects, flies and locusts, is described and contrasted. Pathways using looming detectors to trigger action and their topographical layout in the brain is explored in relation to facilitating behavioural selection. Similar visual stimuli, such as looming motion, are processed by nearby glomeruli in the brain. Insect-inspired looming motion detectors are combined to detect and avoid collision in different scenarios by robots, vehicles and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)s.

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来源期刊

Current opinion in insect science BIOLOGYECOLOGYENTOMOLOGY-ECOLOGY

CiteScore

10.40

自引率

1.90%

发文量

113

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year. The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science. -Ecology -Insect genomics -Global Change Biology -Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity) -Pests and Resistance -Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control -Behavioural Ecology -Development and Regulation -Social Insects -Neuroscience -Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field. Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.