{"title":"吸收原子干涉仪","authors":"A. Zh. Muradyan","doi":"10.1134/S1068337223040138","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A new type of atomic interferometer in which the registration is carried out by absorption spectroscopy of probing radiation is theoretically presented. To split the input atomic beam, the interaction with counterpropagating resonant waves is used. In addition, the atom also acquires equal populations at internal energy levels. The interaction with the subsequent traveling wave results in the interference between neighboring momentum states of the atom, and the distribution periodically varies with a strong asymmetry relative to the input momentum value. At the measurement stage, the result of the interference of matter waves is reproduced by the spectral distribution of the probing electromagnetic wave.</p>","PeriodicalId":623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences)","volume":"58 4","pages":"355 - 361"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Absorptive Atom Interferometer\",\"authors\":\"A. Zh. Muradyan\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1068337223040138\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A new type of atomic interferometer in which the registration is carried out by absorption spectroscopy of probing radiation is theoretically presented. To split the input atomic beam, the interaction with counterpropagating resonant waves is used. In addition, the atom also acquires equal populations at internal energy levels. The interaction with the subsequent traveling wave results in the interference between neighboring momentum states of the atom, and the distribution periodically varies with a strong asymmetry relative to the input momentum value. At the measurement stage, the result of the interference of matter waves is reproduced by the spectral distribution of the probing electromagnetic wave.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":623,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences)\",\"volume\":\"58 4\",\"pages\":\"355 - 361\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1068337223040138\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences)","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1068337223040138","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A new type of atomic interferometer in which the registration is carried out by absorption spectroscopy of probing radiation is theoretically presented. To split the input atomic beam, the interaction with counterpropagating resonant waves is used. In addition, the atom also acquires equal populations at internal energy levels. The interaction with the subsequent traveling wave results in the interference between neighboring momentum states of the atom, and the distribution periodically varies with a strong asymmetry relative to the input momentum value. At the measurement stage, the result of the interference of matter waves is reproduced by the spectral distribution of the probing electromagnetic wave.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences) is a journal that covers all fields of modern physics. It publishes significant contributions in such areas of theoretical and applied science as interaction of elementary particles at superhigh energies, elementary particle physics, charged particle interactions with matter, physics of semiconductors and semiconductor devices, physics of condensed matter, radiophysics and radioelectronics, optics and quantum electronics, quantum size effects, nanophysics, sensorics, and superconductivity.