Demeter - 农业工人的风险缓解工具。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Agromedicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI:10.1080/1059924X.2024.2326556
Joshua Martin, Tyler Seward, Dino Mintas, Russell Wanke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业行业缺乏分析工人所面临风险的新技术。虽然在这一领域工伤事故频发,但现有的数据集和工具不足以进行风险评估和缓解,主要原因有两个:它们既不能提供即时的风险缓解建议,也不能提供长期的风险缓解建议;它们不能考虑到每天都在波动的危险。Demeter 的目的是收集有关农场危险的安全数据,并生成风险分析和缓解报告。该应用程序结合使用基于公式的风险计算和最先进的图神经网络(GNN)来进行风险分析和降低风险。基于公式的风险计算的平均绝对误差 (MAE) 为 0.2110,图神经网络的准确率为 94.9%,精确度为 0.3521,召回率为 0.8333。Demeter 可以提醒农业工人注意日常工作流程中存在的风险,并提出安全预防措施,从而有可能减少农业工人的伤亡人数。
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Demeter - a Risk Mitigation Tool for Agriculture Workers.

The agriculture industry lacks novel techniques for analyzing risks facing its workers. Although injuries are common in this field, existing datasets and tools are insufficient for risk assessment and mitigation for two primary reasons: they provide neither immediate nor long-term risk mitigation advice, and they do not account for hazards which fluctuate daily. The purpose of Demeter is to collect safety data about hazards on farms and produce risk analysis and mitigation reports. This application uses a combination of formula-based risk calculations and state-of-the-art graph neural networks (GNNs) to perform risk analysis and reduction. The formula-based risk calculations had a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.2110, and the GNN had an accuracy of 94.9%, a precision of 0.3521, and a recall of 0.8333. Demeter has the potential to reduce the number of injuries and fatalities among agriculture workers by alerting them to risks present in their daily workflow and suggesting safety precautions.

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来源期刊
Journal of Agromedicine
Journal of Agromedicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.80%
发文量
84
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agromedicine: Practice, Policy, and Research publishes translational research, reports and editorials related to agricultural health, safety and medicine. The Journal of Agromedicine seeks to engage the global agricultural health and safety community including rural health care providers, agricultural health and safety practitioners, academic researchers, government agencies, policy makers, and others. The Journal of Agromedicine is committed to providing its readers with relevant, rigorously peer-reviewed, original articles. The journal welcomes high quality submissions as they relate to agricultural health and safety in the areas of: • Behavioral and Mental Health • Climate Change • Education/Training • Emerging Practices • Environmental Public Health • Epidemiology • Ergonomics • Injury Prevention • Occupational and Industrial Health • Pesticides • Policy • Safety Interventions and Evaluation • Technology
期刊最新文献
Ensuring Safety at Sea: A Call to Action for Small-Scale Fishing Communities in Developing Countries. The Protective Factors of Suicide in Agriculture: A Global Scoping Review. Electrical Hazards on Australian Farms: A Rapid Review of Electrical Perceptions in Agriculture. Promoting Workplace Health, Safety, and Well-Being Among Essential Agricultural Workers Through Vaccine-Preventable Infectious Diseases Training in the Rio Grande Valley. Tensile Force Limits of the Sheep Spine: Comparison to Forces Required to Extricate Grain Entrapped Victims.
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