针对青少年性犯罪者的多系统疗法系统回顾。

Ritvij Satodiya, Adam Bied, Kaushal Shah, Tapan Parikh, Peter Ash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多系统疗法(MST)是一种以家庭为中心、以社区为基础的密集型治疗方法,专门针对有犯罪行为的青少年。有关该疗法在青少年性犯罪者(JSOs)中的实用性的文献仍然有限。我们对已发表的评估 MST 在青少年性犯罪者中有效性的研究进行了系统性回顾。我们使用多个数据库,按照系统综述和元分析首选报告项目 (PRISMA) 指南对已发表的研究进行了全面检索。搜索关键词包括 "多系统疗法 "或 "多系统家庭疗法"。初步搜索共获得 542 篇文章。在排除重复文章后,有 297 篇文章被纳入进一步分析,其中有 48 篇文章进行了全文分析。最终审查评估了六项 MST 随机对照试验,其中包括 231 名青少年性犯罪者。与其他治疗方法相比,MST在青少年性犯罪者中表现良好,同时在持续跟踪中也显示出持久的治疗效果。
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A Systematic Review of Multisystemic Therapy in Adolescent Sex Offenders.

Multisystemic therapy (MST) is an intense, family-focused, community-based treatment designed for youth with criminal behaviors. Literature on its usefulness among juvenile sexual offenders (JSOs) remains limited. We conducted a systematic review of published studies assessing effectiveness of MST among JSOs. A comprehensive search of published studies, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, was undertaken using multiple databases. Search terms included "multisystemic therapy" or "multisystemic family therapy." A total of 542 articles were obtained on initial search. After excluding duplicates, 297 articles were included in further analysis that yielded 48 articles for full-text analysis. Six randomized controlled trials of MST, comprising 231 juvenile sex-offenders, were assessed for final review. MST performed favorably relative to alternative treatments among juvenile sex offenders while also demonstrating lasting treatment effect on sustained follow-up.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
29.60%
发文量
92
期刊介绍: The American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law (AAPL, pronounced "apple") is an organization of psychiatrists dedicated to excellence in practice, teaching, and research in forensic psychiatry. Founded in 1969, AAPL currently has more than 1,500 members in North America and around the world.
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