整合 IFC 和 CityGML 的基于本体的规则映射方法

IF 2.1 3区 地球科学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Transactions in GIS Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI:10.1111/tgis.13155
Yuxin Ji, Yiran Wang, Yuxiang Wei, Jihua Wang, Wei Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑信息模型(BIM)和地理信息系统(GIS)经常被整合在一起,以实现更精细的城市管理。工业基础类(IFC)和城市地理标记语言(CityGML)是 BIM 和 GIS 中广泛使用的标准。这两种标准转换的主要问题在于它们在几何和语义方面的差距。本文介绍了一种基于本体的规则映射方法,通过坐标系转换、几何表达转换和语义映射实现从 IFC 到 CityGML 的转换。在语义映射方面,我们根据实体、外观属性和建筑属性,设计并建立了规则,实现了 IFC 模型到 CityGML 详细程度 0(LOD0)到 LOD4 模型的有效映射。为了充分展示整个过程,我们详细阐述了几个 IFC 模型的转换过程。
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An ontology-based rule mapping approach for integrating IFC and CityGML
Building information modeling (BIM) and geographic information system (GIS) are often integrated to achieve more refined urban management. Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) and City Geography Markup Language (CityGML) are widely used standards in BIM and GIS. The main problem of the transformation of these two standards lies in the gap between them in geometry and semantics. This article introduces an ontology-based rule mapping approach, achieving the transformation from IFC to CityGML through coordinate system conversion, geometric expression conversion, and semantic mapping. For semantic mapping, we have designed and established rules, enabling the effective mapping of the IFC model to the CityGML level of detail 0 (LOD0) to LOD4 model based on entities, appearance properties and building properties. To fully demonstrate the entire process, we give a detailed elaboration of the conversion of several IFC models.
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来源期刊
Transactions in GIS
Transactions in GIS GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
116
期刊介绍: Transactions in GIS is an international journal which provides a forum for high quality, original research articles, review articles, short notes and book reviews that focus on: - practical and theoretical issues influencing the development of GIS - the collection, analysis, modelling, interpretation and display of spatial data within GIS - the connections between GIS and related technologies - new GIS applications which help to solve problems affecting the natural or built environments, or business
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