孕期身体了解量表(BUMPs):巴西孕妇的跨文化适应性和心理测量特性

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Body Image Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101689
Eduardo Borba Salzer , Juliana Fernandes Filgueiras Meireles , Elizabeth Kirk , Catherine E.J. Preston , Débora Vasconcelos e Sá , Clara Mockdece Neves
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摘要

孕期身体理解测量量表(BUMPs)是为英国孕妇开发和验证的量表,用于评估孕期身体满意度。本研究旨在对 BUMPs 进行跨文化改编,并验证其对巴西成年孕妇的心理测量特性。跨文化改编采用了翻译、回译、专家委员会、专家分析和预测试等方法,结果显示孕妇很容易理解。心理测量分析在 618 名孕妇(31.08 ± 4.94 岁)样本中进行了评估。通过探索性和确认性因素分析,得出了 19 个项目和 3 个因素,拟合指数令人满意。BUMPs在白人妇女与非白人妇女之间,以及在三个妊娠期之间都呈现出不变量测量。BUMPs 显示出良好的收敛性、内部一致性和测试-再测试重现性有效性指标。结论是,巴西版 BUMPs 对巴西孕妇具有充分的心理测量特性,是分析该人群身体满意度的绝佳工具,有助于对这些构念进行更多的研究。
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Body understanding measure for pregnancy scale (BUMPs): Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties among Brazilian pregnant women

The Body Understanding Measure for Pregnancy Scale (BUMPs) is a scale developed and validated for British pregnant women to assess body satisfaction during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to perform a cross-cultural adaptation and verify the psychometric properties of BUMPs for Brazilian adult pregnant women. The cross-cultural adaptation was performed using translation, back-translation, expert committee, expert analysis, and pre-testing, which showed easy comprehension by pregnant women. Psychometric analyses were evaluated in a sample of 618 pregnant women (31.08 ± 4.94 years old). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses resulted in 19 items and three factors, with satisfactory fit indices. BUMPs presented an invariant measurement across white vs. nonwhite women and across the three gestational trimesters. BUMPs showed good indicators of convergent, internal consistency, and test-retest reproducibility validity. It was concluded that the Brazilian version of BUMPs has adequate psychometric properties for Brazilian pregnant women, being an excellent instrument for analyzing body satisfaction in this population, facilitating additional investigations into these constructs.

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来源期刊
Body Image
Body Image Multiple-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
28.80%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.
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